Author Topic: What Is God Made From?  (Read 159352 times)

Jack Knave

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #850 on: July 10, 2015, 08:14:18 PM »
Alan (Your post 570)

Except that they do. For example if the Kalam Cosmological Argument is correct, it leads to the conclusion that there is an entity which created the universe which was spaceless (he/it created space), timeless (he/it created time), non-material (he/it created matter),  immensely powerful (he/it created the universe) and, plausibly, personal (deciding to create the universe). It does not take us to the specifically Christian understanding of God or even to a theistic God, but if you can think of a better term than "God", please do say what it is.

2} But I did think of something better than God in the sense that it is more appropriate, "Something".

How is that more appropriate?

This is one issue I'd like to get sorted out so I'd like it to be done as a separate line of posts. The context is the philosophical arguments you gave on your post 92.

The word God is not a neutral term. It means different things to different people depending on their religion and even factions within religions and even to people who may not be practicing a religion may still hold some notions of the word God because of their culture. These various meanings and notions to these people form some manner of loose definitions of God for them which are not inherent in the philosophical arguments you have presented in 92. It is therefore disingenuous to use the term God in this context and effectively surreptitiously makes a link to your Christian God, from these philosophical arguments, which is not there and is unfounded.
Nope. When discussing with people on a UK board about Christianity I would think that most people here (and in the UK population in general) would have an idea of God as being as above. Even if that were not true we are on the Christian Topic board and it fits with the Christian concept of God. You will hopefully have noticed when I write things like, "It does not take us to the specifically Christian understanding of God or even to a theistic God". The KCA takes us to a deistic-like God, but says nothing about whether he would intervene in the universe he has created. As I say, if you can come up with a better term, please do tell us.
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There is nothing in philosophy which can deal with the issue of God as the word is specific to religions alone, where a particular, though not always full, definition and notion of it is given depending on the religion in question. The best that philosophy can do is come up with some vague term like "Something", as God is a totally unknown quantity and lacks even the basic notional outlines.
That's cobblers. See above.
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You have to admit that the word God to you means something specific which is related to your Christian faith and you therefore have to admit that the word God to others of different faiths will mean something else and therefore it can't be used as a generic term as you have used it in 92. I hope you will agree and amend the material you have presented in 92.
See above. I would be rather suprised if you and others on this board do not know what I mean when I use the generic term "God". If you didn't know before this post, you do now.
"...would have an idea of God as being as above."

As above? What do you mean by that?

This issue is in context of your use of the philosophical arguments. As the word God has not been defined and can not be defined in that context you should not use it there. It brings in concepts and ideas that are not part of the philosophical arguments and is therefore wrong. The fact that this is the Christian board is neither here nor there the arguments stand alone and out side such a context.

deistic-like God A totally meaningless and undefined term. No one knows what the word God means and even within your faith ideas of God differ because it is a protean metaphysical lump of putty which can be shaped to suit whoevers' will is manipulating it. And this is what you do in your philosophical arguments by saying, "It does not take us to the specifically Christian understanding of God or even to a theistic God". Here you use the word God to mean both your Christian God and not your Christian God at the same time which just goes to show how malleable it is and so how deceptive and duplicitous it can be used to shift the goal posts without the gullible being aware of it. And with both these cases nothing is said of the specific of its meaning but is left as some kind of black hole.

I have come up with a better term: "Something"

If you didn't know before this post, you do now.

No I don't. You haven't definitely defined anything to do with the word God.

jeremyp

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #851 on: July 10, 2015, 08:16:29 PM »



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what is your definition of independent, then? You can't just keep on saying "no, that doesn't count as independent" whenever a source is cited.
They must trace back to different witnesses.


Mark, M, L and Q are different witnesses, though. Not to mention John (whoever wrote "John", that is)

OK  Name an event that is described by M and one of the other documents.

The crucifixion is, isn't it?

The crucifixion isn't in M, or L or Q for that matter, it's in Mark.
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Alien

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #852 on: July 10, 2015, 08:49:16 PM »
Yes, so the question is whether they are correct in their reporting.

Yes, so the question is whether they are correct in their interpretation.


Questions that you haven't even come close to answering.
Such as?

The two that you mentioned in your post that I quoted.
Eh?

Made them a little bit more obvious.
Oh those questions (where's my "hide my head in shame" icon?).
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Alien

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #853 on: July 10, 2015, 08:49:42 PM »
...  Unfortunately, they could all derive from one oral source, so we really can't say that they are independent....
That would be Jesus then.

Or it could be some bloke that Peter met in a pub who made it all up. 

Alan, if you want to do the historical method, you really need to do it properly. 

You are incapable of evaluating the evidence critically.  I know you believe the gospels to be true and that is absolutely fine, but please stop pretending that the evidence supports your position.  You really do have nothing on your side except your faith, but wasn't Jesus' message that faith should be enough for you?
I'll speak about this in my response to #849.
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Alien

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #854 on: July 10, 2015, 08:51:17 PM »
So what would there motivation be to be "creative"? So that some of them could lead a life of hardship and some get killed for it (2 Corinthians 11:23-27, for example)? So that they could be persecuted by their fellow Jews (Acts 8:1, for example)?

Do you really think Christians are the only people who have died for a cause?  People died for the cause of removing Saddam Hussein before he could use his weapons of mass destruction.  Come to think of it, people died for the cause of keeping Hussein in power.
Yes and? What is your point?
The point is that your argument that the early Christians wouldn't die for something that is not true is total bollocks.
Why? Why do you think they might die for something they knew to be a lie? Would you? I wouldn't.
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Maybe they did produce the body.  Perhaps that is why not all Jews are converted to Christianity.
And the evidence for this is what?

There isn't any, but it doesn't mean it didn't happen.  It's vastly more likely that the Jewish authorities produced Jesus' body and the documentary evidence was later erased from history than that Jesus actually rose from the dead.
Which documentary evidence? How would they erase it from history?
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How did they manage to convince Paul, their persecutor, to follow Jesus?

It's a damned sight easier to persuade an enemy to join your cause than to resurrect a dead body.
For us, yes. And?

If you want to invoke God's superhero powers, you must stop trying to analyse the situation using the tools of science and the historical method.
Why?
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Alien

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #855 on: July 10, 2015, 08:57:17 PM »
Alan (Your post 570)

Except that they do. For example if the Kalam Cosmological Argument is correct, it leads to the conclusion that there is an entity which created the universe which was spaceless (he/it created space), timeless (he/it created time), non-material (he/it created matter),  immensely powerful (he/it created the universe) and, plausibly, personal (deciding to create the universe). It does not take us to the specifically Christian understanding of God or even to a theistic God, but if you can think of a better term than "God", please do say what it is.

2} But I did think of something better than God in the sense that it is more appropriate, "Something".

How is that more appropriate?

This is one issue I'd like to get sorted out so I'd like it to be done as a separate line of posts. The context is the philosophical arguments you gave on your post 92.

The word God is not a neutral term. It means different things to different people depending on their religion and even factions within religions and even to people who may not be practicing a religion may still hold some notions of the word God because of their culture. These various meanings and notions to these people form some manner of loose definitions of God for them which are not inherent in the philosophical arguments you have presented in 92. It is therefore disingenuous to use the term God in this context and effectively surreptitiously makes a link to your Christian God, from these philosophical arguments, which is not there and is unfounded.
Nope. When discussing with people on a UK board about Christianity I would think that most people here (and in the UK population in general) would have an idea of God as being as above. Even if that were not true we are on the Christian Topic board and it fits with the Christian concept of God. You will hopefully have noticed when I write things like, "It does not take us to the specifically Christian understanding of God or even to a theistic God". The KCA takes us to a deistic-like God, but says nothing about whether he would intervene in the universe he has created. As I say, if you can come up with a better term, please do tell us.
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There is nothing in philosophy which can deal with the issue of God as the word is specific to religions alone, where a particular, though not always full, definition and notion of it is given depending on the religion in question. The best that philosophy can do is come up with some vague term like "Something", as God is a totally unknown quantity and lacks even the basic notional outlines.
That's cobblers. See above.
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You have to admit that the word God to you means something specific which is related to your Christian faith and you therefore have to admit that the word God to others of different faiths will mean something else and therefore it can't be used as a generic term as you have used it in 92. I hope you will agree and amend the material you have presented in 92.
See above. I would be rather suprised if you and others on this board do not know what I mean when I use the generic term "God". If you didn't know before this post, you do now.
"...would have an idea of God as being as above."

As above? What do you mean by that?
an entity which created the universe which was spaceless (he/it created space), timeless (he/it created time), non-material (he/it created matter),  immensely powerful (he/it created the universe) and, plausibly, personal (deciding to create the universe).
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This issue is in context of your use of the philosophical arguments. As the word God has not been defined and can not be defined in that context you should not use it there.
I just have done - twice. It is how people on a UK religion discussion board tend to think of what "God" means. Even if that were not true, please read that as what I mean when I use the term "God" in philosophical arguments.

There, that's that sorted.
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It brings in concepts and ideas that are not part of the philosophical arguments and is therefore wrong.
That's a strange claim. Philosophical arguments have to "bring in concepts and ideas that are not part of the philosophical arguments". Can you imagine a philosophical argument without any verbes, for example?
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The fact that this is the Christian board is neither here nor there the arguments stand alone and out side such a context.
See above.
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deistic-like God A totally meaningless and undefined term. No one knows what the word God means and even within your faith ideas of God differ because it is a protean metaphysical lump of putty which can be shaped to suit whoevers' will is manipulating it. And this is what you do in your philosophical arguments by saying, "It does not take us to the specifically Christian understanding of God or even to a theistic God". Here you use the word God to mean both your Christian God and not your Christian God at the same time which just goes to show how malleable it is and so how deceptive and duplicitous it can be used to shift the goal posts without the gullible being aware of it. And with both these cases nothing is said of the specific of its meaning but is left as some kind of black hole.

I have come up with a better term: "Something"
I've explained above what I mean by "God", so when I use that term is what I mean by it. It is consistent with the general use of the term in normal English. Have a look in a dictionary or two.
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If you didn't know before this post, you do now.

No I don't. You haven't definitely defined anything to do with the word God.
I have done above. Alternatively, as I suggested, look in a dictionary.
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Jack Knave

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #856 on: July 11, 2015, 04:40:20 PM »
Alan (your 570 cont.)

from 2} As you admit the primal cause could be anything even a force or 'mechanism' of some law or pattern of energy.

No, I haven't "admitted" that. If it were something physical, the start of the universe would not be the start of the universe, if you see what I mean.

Firstly, I would use the word "Something" instead of God. Also, the force or energy I'm referring to could be something non-physical, but the Kalam argument has a lot of assumptions in it which I don't agree with. One, time is a metaphysical notion of our mind created by our memories
Is it? Is it really? Did anyone tell Einstein this?
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and there is no reason why matter etc. could not have always exited.
The BGV theorem, at least according to Vilenkin, seems to show otherwise. Then there are the philosophical arguments against an infinite number of events in the past. Hilbert's Grand Hotel and the like.
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Are quantum fields matter/physical?
Yes. And?
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Is energy physical or of something 'solid'?
Eh?
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3} 'Objective morality, if correct,...' - again big if. You can't use as an argument something which is far from shown to be even vaguely plausible. [Anyway this moral element could be a separate issue, something independent of the creation act itself and not at all associated with its functional framework.

How?

If the universe came about by a 'force' then forces are not moral actions. When a chemical reaction occurs it has no moral status. If a tree falls on you that action is not a moral one it is just your bad luck. It is quite reasonable to think that whatever brought about the universe it had no moral status.
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 4} If some atheists do say this then they are idiots. I would amend your b) by replacing God with "Something"; and replacing God in all your philosophical arguments with "Something". The word God only truly enters the arena when one starts dealing with religion which is its domain.

Call it what you like, but it would be timeless, spaceless, non-material, immensely powerful and plausibly personal. That's a lowest common denominator idea of God in most people's use of the word.

Your last sentence has the word God in it and as I have explained in another post you can't use the word God in the context of a philosophical argument.

As I explained about morals with regards to 'forces' so it is true of the idea of being personal. The tree falling on you does not do it from a personal consideration, it is impersonal. There is no reason to assume that the 'forces' or whatever that brought about the universe had any personality or individuality or character to them/it.

As I see it time is a product of our memory. Light travelling at the speed of L in a vacuum is everywhere, hence the ideas of general relativity, and so space cesses to have meaning. Non-material I've explained above; quantum fields? And being immensely power, well that is just a relative term.
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5} As I was not there to see this Jesus fellow and all these claims about him I can only leave these details on the shelves with the rest of the history books, dipping into them for my amusement.

That's rather patronising. Because you were not there to see this Jesus fellow (or Augustus Caesar or Tiberius Caesar or Napolean or Elizabeth I or Ghengis Khan am I to understand that you are uncertain about them existing and the major events of their lives?

What I'm saying is that whether they did exist or not does not govern how I live my life. It is only a possible account of history which has little to no consequence for my life; hence for my amusement. If they are not happy with my attitude then they are free to come and tell me.  ;D
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6} A better explanation would be is that we just don't know how

Why is that is a better explanation?

Because it is the truth. You know?...the truth will set you free!
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6 cont.} and why these things got to be written down (or what was altered later on). We are fallible and are unable to think of every possibility that could explain an event which we never saw. Are you saying every myth and fable or whatever is true?

No. That's a silly question. In any situation we are fallible and are unable to think of every possibility etc. Why do you only bring this up when speaking about Jesus? Because it would rock your world if it were true?

I do not just bring this up when speaking about Jesus. You only think that because that is the only time we engage in any significant way. What would it rock my world?
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7} What I meant was that probability is a myth created from mankind's point of view. Either something occurs or it doesn't. It is only our perspective on things that creates in our minds this probability stuff.

Really? Why do you claim this?

Because that is what happens in real life. Either something occurs or it doesn't. It is only our prior speculation, because we do not understand it fully, that we come up with these probable outcome events. When we know what will happen we do not apply our probability theories as this would be pointless.
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 8} But how does one evaluate a value for such things, who decides that this or that explanation warrants a given value of probability. It's sheer stupidity because no one can.

Yet you and I do this all the time in our lives? Do you know for certain that you will survive a bus trip or driving into work? You seem very inconsistent.

You need reliable information to make judgements. Information you personally know to be reliable. What some geezer wrote 2000 years ago is not reliable. This is the problem with man kind is that his hubris takes him into impossible areas like the EU project and the banking system and so on. He thinks he know but in fact he know nearly bugger all, and is then surprised when everything goes tits up!!!

So just as I take risks in my life based on past experience and on as much information that I can acquire so you are saying taking the NT as the truth is nothing more than a risk; chance taking, the throw the dice? That your faith is nothing more than a "what if", "whatever", see how the runes fall, a blind grab at chance?
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8 cont.} Your example is restrictive and conditional on an idea of function and as such will naturally result in the result you say it will give. If I say to you you can go anywhere except Paul's cathedral and then declare you will never enter Paul's cathedral it is no big shakes is it...? The whole thing is fixed i.e. a sophistic game.

Why do you think that is pertinent to what I wrote?

It's like Zeno's paradox about halving the distance to the finish line. This is a time restrictive action and so you will never get there. It is a stupid paradox because it is sheer bollocks.
When I gave the list of reasons why I continue to have a Christian faith, I was not intending to have to defend all of them on one thread. I would be happy for you to pick one of them and start a new thread on it, but I don't have the time to do all of them at once.
Regards to the first four :-

So what is time made of? How does it fit into the standard model and all that? If time is affected by gravity etc. then it has to be 'physical' in some way and yet it does not show up in all the physics ideas except as a concept-tool to suit our anthropomorphic way of perceiving things.

My point in the rest of these is that what constitutes matter? If E=mc2 then all matter can be 'reduced' to energy. Energy is something physics finds hard to define i.e. it can deal with the phenomena of energy but not energy as a thing-in-itself. There is no reason why energy could not have always existed or some other more fundamental property we don't know about.

BGV is about our universe it says nothing about what existed before our universe. Whether our universe had a beginning or not is not the issue here it is about some fundamental property having always existed and is responsible for the outcome of our universe.
« Last Edit: July 11, 2015, 04:44:28 PM by Jack Knave »

jeremyp

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #857 on: July 11, 2015, 05:17:31 PM »
Why do you think they might die for something they knew to be a lie? Would you? I wouldn't.

Who said anything about them knowing it to be  lie?

Strange as it seems to you Alan, there are people who believe things to be true even though those things are actually false. 


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Which documentary evidence?

The documentary evidence that the authorities produced Jesus' dead body.  Please try to follow the thread of the argument.  It's really quite tedious when you pretend to have forgotten what we are talking about.

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How would they erase it from history?

How would Christians, who for several hundred years held a monopoly on the custody and copying of documents, have been able to erase a document from history?  I don't know Alan, how do you think?
</sarcasm>

Maybe God zapped them out of existence.  It would be a hell of a lot easier than raising a man from the dead.
</more sarcasm>


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If you want to invoke God's superhero powers, you must stop trying to analyse the situation using the tools of science and the historical method.
Why?

Have you not understood anything that the likes of NS have been writing over the past umpteen years.  Reason goes out of the window if God can do anything.  Science and the historical method rely on the assumption that there is nobody behind the scenes screwing things up.
« Last Edit: July 11, 2015, 05:19:08 PM by jeremyp »
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Shaker

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #858 on: July 11, 2015, 05:21:50 PM »
Why do you think they might die for something they knew to be a lie? Would you? I wouldn't.

Who said anything about them knowing it to be  lie?

Strange as it seems to you Alan, there are people who believe things to be true even though those things are actually false.

Oh no ... please, please, please tell me that Alan isn't still wheeling this crap out even though he's had it responded to I don't know how many times by I don't know how many people  >:( Is he incapable of reading or something, or can he just not process information?
« Last Edit: July 11, 2015, 05:25:17 PM by Shaker »
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Jack Knave

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #859 on: July 11, 2015, 05:30:40 PM »
How come some of them went to their deaths for standing for something they knew was a lie?
And how do you know that they knew it wasn't a lie? All you have to gauge this is a book written 2000 years ago.
1) No, at least 5 books written 2000 years ago.
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If they believed it to be true that belief is no proof that what they believed was true,
2) Oh good grief, this one has been done to death. No-one is claiming it thereby meant it was true. When will you lot stop making out as if our lot ever claim that?
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just that they were in emotional need for it to be seen by them as being true
3) And how does it prove that? What a silly claim.
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Because it can't be done genuinely. Once you're dead you are dead.
So why did people think they saw and sometimes ate with Jesus on a dozen or so occasions in the 40 days after his death?
You have no proof that they did!!! All you have is that some people wrote that, which proves nothing. All you have is speculation!!!
4) Slaps head.


1) I was referring to the NT but the number of books is neither here nor there. It all means is the duplication of the available tittle-tattle.
1} So independent witnesses (at least 5, we count only the writers, but at least a dozen if we count the people who claimed to have seen Jesus) now becomes "duplication of the available tittle-tattle". I was hoping for a serious discussion with you.
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2) You only have yourself to blame for this. You can't claim they knew that the events were fact when quite clearly you don't know that.
2}Know 100%? Correct. Know enough to base my life upon it? Yes, I do know that well enough.
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That's my whole argument here about what you actually know to be true about what happened 2000 years ago. Oh yeah, that's right, you weren't there to see it!!!!
3} What a weird criterion. So we should only believe things we have seen ourselves? Are you serious?
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3) People join religions because they have a need.
4} What was my need then?
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Quite obviously they were waiting for the messiah and all that and this new cult of following Jesus fitted the bill.
5} Oh, well put. It was what was predicted beforehand. Thanks for that endorsement.
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It's just human nature to what to be loved and all that and to feel secure and safe.
6} <snigger/>
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4) Slaps head. What ever floats your boat.

The only fact you have here is that the NT was written by men. Its content is just speculation.
7} If you want to know its content, may I suggest you read it. That's what other people do.


1} I could have used the word gossip or rumours but you know how it works, ideas get multiplied by constant exchange. We see this type of thing all the time, it part of our human nature.
1] So why do you think that is relevant to the creation of the NT documents?
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2} And what do you really know about it? All you have are manuscripts written 2000 years ago and you don't even know why or how they came about, just guesswork. And on this you fashion the whole of your life - on pure speculation and guesswork.
2] That's incorrect. Have a bit of a read. If you are serious about this I would suggest "An Introduction to the New Testament" by Carson and Moo.
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3} I didn't say believe. I would never use that term in this context. You can't say that something is a fact just because some stranger has told you it is so, and you haven't investigated it personally to see if it is true.
3] I have investigated it for nearly 40 years now.
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This is my whole point of my argument! You can't fashion the fundamental aspect of your life on some "What ifs.".
4] Why do you think that is relevant to my understanding of what happened?
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4} Your need? As in all these cases it is a psychological one and one which you may not be fully aware of. Again, some understanding of human nature and some self introspection of one's nature and person is needed here to fully see what is going on.
5] Are you aware of all your psychological needs? Which need was it which overruled my scientific mind when I first looked at this stuff in depth when I was an undergraduate at Cambridge?
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5} Don't understand this comment. It sounds like some kind of sour grapes response?

I was hoping for a serious discussion with you.
Pass. I can't see what I was responding to.
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6} Yes, well, I think you've found your level there. Is this the response you give your fellow church goers when they get all touchy-feely as you put it? Very loving indeed!!!

I was hoping for a serious discussion with you.
Pass. I can't see what this was referring to.
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7} That is the whole point of my argument. Because the evidence is so weak
So you allege.
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and relies on pure speculation
So you allege.
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no firm conclusion can be acquired to justify taking it as a basis for one to live one's life by, to fashion one's fundamental framework on which one should conduct one's life.
Thus not applicable.
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Therefore, there is no need to read it with the view to acquiring such a position. If my logical position is correct then the details within the NT are neither here nor there with respect to this kind of aim and debating such details is pointless in acquiring this aim,
6] But is your claim that the NT is "pure speculation" correct? You would seem to be out near the loony wing with statements like this.
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this basis on which to carry out one's life, because the level of assuredness in assessing the truth of the NT is not sufficient for such a task and never will be - as is true for all historical documents; the older they are the more so.
N/a.

1] I assume you take it that other religions are wrong and flawed, but the fact that they exist means an explanation needs to be given to explain why they came about, yes? Things like this just don't appear by magic they have to be created by people. So the common factor here is people and this then raises the phenomenon of human nature and the like. People have psychological needs which include some thing that could be called 'spiritual' and culture creates some assumed givens, such as in this case, 2000 years ago, that God exists, that God is real and so on, no questions asked, no doubts on this even possible. Add in the Jewish idea of a saviour and that their nation was being suppressed by the Romans then in this milieu people gravitate to what they want to hear. Gossip goes round about some impressive preacher and expectations fly to the stars...There is no reason why that Christianity could not have evolved from this type of thing and is more likely to be the case. There are no new ideas in Christianity they all existed in some form or other in other religions and Greek philosophy. The catalyst 2000 years ago in Israel was this yearning to be free from the Romans and for Israel to be great again with/for the glory of their God. 

2] I have read material in the past, hence my position here. It is not incorrect because no one knows how the NT material came about and they never will. Who knows what events took place to create the NT documents.

3] I was referring to actually seeing and being there at the time. With regards to this requirement 40 years of investigation 2000 years after the proposed event is worthless, especially if one is going to base their whole fundamental life and attitude on it.

4] It's the logical conclusion of my argument.

5] That's for you to find out. But my point here is a general one of what makes someone human - the human condition. I wasn't raising any issue about a particular person as it is in the nature of our psychology much of it is unconscious.

6] Yes it is correct. As I have said before it is logically and rationally consistent. If we don't know about something 100% then we don't know it to be the true case about it.

jeremyp

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #860 on: July 11, 2015, 05:42:00 PM »
Why do you think they might die for something they knew to be a lie? Would you? I wouldn't.

Who said anything about them knowing it to be  lie?

Strange as it seems to you Alan, there are people who believe things to be true even though those things are actually false.

Oh no ... please, please, please tell me that Alan isn't still wheeling this crap out even though he's had it responded to I don't know how many times by I don't know how many people  >:( Is he incapable of reading or something, or can he just not process information?

He can't process information.  See above where I speculated that there might have been documentary evidence of the "authorities" producing Jesus' body but that it somehow got erased.  In his response he'd already forgotten about these documents and had to ask me what they were.
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Jack Knave

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #861 on: July 11, 2015, 06:32:28 PM »
...
I'm saying we don't even know if he existed. There are no non Christian sources for his existence. Very strange considering that this was God's most important message to mankind. You would have thought it would have had a mega impact as God declared it with all his power.
"We don't even know if he existed"? So you are a conspiracy theory man then.

We do have Tacitus who wrote of him, probably Suetonius too. Don't forget Pliny the Younger writing of him or Josephus.

So why do you think we have no non-Christian sources for his existence? We don't know where they got their information from; it might have been Christians, but what sources would you expect which would tell us about an itinerant Jewish preacher who you were either for (and became a Christian, some of whom wrote about him) or were against him (and, if in your power, had him crucified and wanted the whole thing to cease)?
If it was so bloody obvious that Jesus had existed it would all be done and dusted by now. The fact people are arguing about this like historians shows that it is far from clear cut.
1) It is obvious that Jesus existed, but there is much more to becoming a Christian than just believing he existed.
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The fact is none of those were eyewitnesses.
2) Are you sure about that?
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And I ask again, how come only his followers saw him afterwards?
3) Are you sure about that as well? James, his half-brother, does not seem to have been a follower until he met the risen Jesus.
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Wouldn't it have served God's plan to have Jesus show himself to his antagonists?
4) Why? They had already seen he had done miracles before he was crucified.
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If he had done this with hundreds of them they all couldn't have closed the rumours down and having a dead man alive in front of you would be most impressive beyond belief.
5) They saw him killed, they saw the empty tomb, they saw lots of witnesses. Why should they not already believe?
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When you say those against him in your last line who do you mean who were contemporaries of Jesus? Not the Romans as he didn't cause that much of a fuss for them and there were others kicking up similar dust so it was just the norm of the times?
6) I was thinking of the Jewish authorities.


1) That's your assertion. You have no proof for this. What would help would be some indifferent observers such as the Roman authorities.
1} Or Tacitus, the Roman historian, or Josephus, the Jewish historian. Hang on a minute, they did record his existence.
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2) As sure as you are about psychoanalysis!!!  ;D
2} Why are you so sure? Have you read "Jesus and the Eyewitnesses" by Richard Bauckham or (taking less time) listened to him discussing this over two episodes of Premier Christian Radio's "Unbelievable?" programme with the atheist NT scholar James Crossley?

Why specifically do you think the gospels do not contain eyewitness accounts?
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3) That's just speculation that this event occurred. As I have said the only fact you have about the NT documents is that they were written, everything else, that is their content, is speculation on your part. 
3} I thought you said you wanted a serious discussion. You are out on the loony wing with such claims.
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4) Here's your lack of understanding of human nature again. People are good at denying or selectively remembering what suits them, but as I have said before seeing a dead man walking up to you sure is guaranteed to loosen those bowels, and that's something nobody is going to forget. Also, if it is done to a group of people who were trying to suppress your activities before your resurrection the pressure of the group i.e. group denial, is much harder.

Didn't Jesus say don't hide your light under a bowl? This was his best trick yet so why be shy about it?
4} He wasn't; he appeared on at least a dozen occasions to individuals and groups, friends and skeptics. Sometimes he ate with them. Plenty of people saw him.
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5) Who's they? We are talking about Jesus' antagonists here, not his followers.
5} Both groups saw the empty tomb. At least one skeptic (James, Jesus' half-brother) was also convinced. Paul claims that Jesus appeared to more than 500 people at one time. Lots of people became Christians. Why was that? Surely it was because they were convinced he was alive. Why was that?
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6) Didn't the Jewish authorities write logs and reports etc. about what was going on around them, just general stuff?
6} The trouble with wanting to have such stuff is that papyrus only survived for any length of time in very, very dry conditions, i.e. places like the caves near the Dead Sea and Oxyrhynchus. We do have Tacitus, Josephus and, probably, Suetonius referring to Christ as well as all the NT documents. That, I would suggest, is sufficient.

1} Josephus was never an eyewitness he only talked about what the Christians claimed. If there had been independent witnesses I would have heard about it by now and a whole different chatter would be going on in the academic spheres. As for Tacitus he was born 200 AD.

2} Again, my position is one of logic and the fact we don't know as we didn't see it for ourselves. The only fact about the NT is that it was written, period!

3} No! Logical and rational.

4} Were you there to verify this?

5} Same as 4}. As you say they were just claims.

Where does Paul claim that he appeared to 500?

Nearly Sane

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #862 on: July 11, 2015, 06:36:20 PM »
Where did you get that Tacitus was born in 200AD?

BashfulAnthony

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #863 on: July 11, 2015, 07:21:46 PM »
Why do you think they might die for something they knew to be a lie? Would you? I wouldn't.

Who said anything about them knowing it to be  lie?

Strange as it seems to you Alan, there are people who believe things to be true even though those things are actually false.

Oh no ... please, please, please tell me that Alan isn't still wheeling this crap out even though he's had it responded to I don't know how many times by I don't know how many people  >:( Is he incapable of reading or something, or can he just not process information?

Maybe he's just doing it to get up the noses of you persistent atheist trolls!
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Jack Knave

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #864 on: July 11, 2015, 07:35:49 PM »
Alan (Your post 570)

Except that they do. For example if the Kalam Cosmological Argument is correct, it leads to the conclusion that there is an entity which created the universe which was spaceless (he/it created space), timeless (he/it created time), non-material (he/it created matter),  immensely powerful (he/it created the universe) and, plausibly, personal (deciding to create the universe). It does not take us to the specifically Christian understanding of God or even to a theistic God, but if you can think of a better term than "God", please do say what it is.

2} But I did think of something better than God in the sense that it is more appropriate, "Something".

How is that more appropriate?

This is one issue I'd like to get sorted out so I'd like it to be done as a separate line of posts. The context is the philosophical arguments you gave on your post 92.

The word God is not a neutral term. It means different things to different people depending on their religion and even factions within religions and even to people who may not be practicing a religion may still hold some notions of the word God because of their culture. These various meanings and notions to these people form some manner of loose definitions of God for them which are not inherent in the philosophical arguments you have presented in 92. It is therefore disingenuous to use the term God in this context and effectively surreptitiously makes a link to your Christian God, from these philosophical arguments, which is not there and is unfounded.
Nope. When discussing with people on a UK board about Christianity I would think that most people here (and in the UK population in general) would have an idea of God as being as above. Even if that were not true we are on the Christian Topic board and it fits with the Christian concept of God. You will hopefully have noticed when I write things like, "It does not take us to the specifically Christian understanding of God or even to a theistic God". The KCA takes us to a deistic-like God, but says nothing about whether he would intervene in the universe he has created. As I say, if you can come up with a better term, please do tell us.
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There is nothing in philosophy which can deal with the issue of God as the word is specific to religions alone, where a particular, though not always full, definition and notion of it is given depending on the religion in question. The best that philosophy can do is come up with some vague term like "Something", as God is a totally unknown quantity and lacks even the basic notional outlines.
That's cobblers. See above.
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You have to admit that the word God to you means something specific which is related to your Christian faith and you therefore have to admit that the word God to others of different faiths will mean something else and therefore it can't be used as a generic term as you have used it in 92. I hope you will agree and amend the material you have presented in 92.
See above. I would be rather suprised if you and others on this board do not know what I mean when I use the generic term "God". If you didn't know before this post, you do now.
"...would have an idea of God as being as above."

As above? What do you mean by that?
1) an entity which created the universe which was spaceless (he/it created space), timeless (he/it created time), non-material (he/it created matter),  immensely powerful (he/it created the universe) and, plausibly, personal (deciding to create the universe).
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This issue is in context of your use of the philosophical arguments. As the word God has not been defined and can not be defined in that context you should not use it there.
2) I just have done - twice. It is how people on a UK religion discussion board tend to think of what "God" means. Even if that were not true, please read that as what I mean when I use the term "God" in philosophical arguments.

There, that's that sorted.
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It brings in concepts and ideas that are not part of the philosophical arguments and is therefore wrong.
3) That's a strange claim. Philosophical arguments have to "bring in concepts and ideas that are not part of the philosophical arguments". Can you imagine a philosophical argument without any verbes, for example?
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The fact that this is the Christian board is neither here nor there the arguments stand alone and out side such a context.
4) See above.
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deistic-like God A totally meaningless and undefined term. No one knows what the word God means and even within your faith ideas of God differ because it is a protean metaphysical lump of putty which can be shaped to suit whoevers' will is manipulating it. And this is what you do in your philosophical arguments by saying, "It does not take us to the specifically Christian understanding of God or even to a theistic God". Here you use the word God to mean both your Christian God and not your Christian God at the same time which just goes to show how malleable it is and so how deceptive and duplicitous it can be used to shift the goal posts without the gullible being aware of it. And with both these cases nothing is said of the specific of its meaning but is left as some kind of black hole.

I have come up with a better term: "Something"
5) I've explained above what I mean by "God", so when I use that term is what I mean by it. It is consistent with the general use of the term in normal English. Have a look in a dictionary or two.
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If you didn't know before this post, you do now.

No I don't. You haven't definitely defined anything to do with the word God.
I have done above. Alternatively, as I suggested, look in a dictionary.

1) The last bit about the personal element isn't logical. I've said before do chemical reactions decide to do what they do? No! The thing that brought about the universe could have acted in the same way that the laws of physics acts - impersonally!

My point is also that people bring there own baggage about what God means to them surreptitiously mixing in ideas that are not included in the philosophical argument, because the word God is not a clearly defined universally.

2) This is not about personal choice or on a whim of saying let it mean this when I do so and so on this forum. It is about proceeding logically and correctly for all occasions and on matters of protocol when dealing with things philosophical.

3) I'm talking about the assumed ideas people bring in when the idea of God is introduced into an argument - through the back door kind of thing without even realising they have done so. Does the idea of God also allow it to be just a force, an energy impulse?

4) Nothing logical to see on your part so it doesn't hold 'water'.

5) Again, this matter is not about personal choice it is about correct procedure in arguing and the correct use of words. The word God is too fluid and imprecise for such philosophical discussions.
 

Jack Knave

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #865 on: July 11, 2015, 07:38:42 PM »
Where did you get that Tacitus was born in 200AD?
Wiki!!!

Nearly Sane

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Jack Knave

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #869 on: July 11, 2015, 08:20:36 PM »
Where did you get that Tacitus was born in 200AD?
Wiki!!!
?
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacitus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcus_Claudius_Tacitus
That is not the historian
If you put Tacitus into the search you get a Wiki link with four sub-links below it. One is 'Tacitus on Jesus'  and another is the one I gave above. I would assume they all refer to the same guy?

Nearly Sane

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #870 on: July 11, 2015, 08:24:23 PM »
You would assume wrong.

Jack Knave

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #871 on: July 14, 2015, 07:44:17 PM »
You would assume wrong.
My assumption was logical, they were at fault in the way they had presented it.

Nearly Sane

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #872 on: July 14, 2015, 07:56:56 PM »
You would assume wrong.
My assumption was logical, they were at fault in the way they had presented it.

Your assumption was a barrel of pish. There is a disambiguation on Wiki and one of them refers to Tacitus the historian, which was what was covered here, further the Tacitus on Jesus link takes you to that one.

Jack Knave

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #873 on: July 14, 2015, 08:04:48 PM »
You would assume wrong.
My assumption was logical, they were at fault in the way they had presented it.

Your assumption was a barrel of pish. There is a disambiguation on Wiki and one of them refers to Tacitus the historian, which was what was covered here, further the Tacitus on Jesus link takes you to that one.
I wasn't referring to the Wiki pages per se I was referring to the list of links you get when you click on search. There are 4 sub-links under the main link for the Wiki Tacitus link.

Nearly Sane

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Re: What Is God Made From?
« Reply #874 on: July 14, 2015, 08:12:43 PM »
You would assume wrong.
My assumption was logical, they were at fault in the way they had presented it.

Your assumption was a barrel of pish. There is a disambiguation on Wiki and one of them refers to Tacitus the historian, which was what was covered here, further the Tacitus on Jesus link takes you to that one.
I wasn't referring to the Wiki pages per se I was referring to the list of links you get when you click on search. There are 4 sub-links under the main link for the Wiki Tacitus link.
none of which would take you to Tacitus the Emperor from  Tacitus on Christ. if you put Jones on Pish Assumptions into a search engine would you assume all of the Jones' that appeared were the same?