BHS
Gabriella,
He’s notorious for it. It’s particularly poignant when he tells me to look it up in Wiki/RationalWiki and the definitions there falsify him (see tagline below).
It just comes across to me as 2 people in a discussion who have no interest in adopting the other's perspective, which is fair enough. Faith does not require demonstrable evidence - it's based on experiences, thoughts and emotions generated by an individual mind's processing of inputs, so I am not sure there is a way to justify my perception of reality to someone else if I adopt a faith position, whether it is on a religious issue or a moral issue of what I think is good or right, or whether it is about the existence of Leprechauns. This is not a major problem in society - we are not required to agree with all the different faith positions, beliefs and morals of people in a particular society but we are required to adhere to the laws in that society and are permitted to go through the proper mechanisms if we want to try to change those laws. Though having said that, the philosophy lecturer at Nottingham university did point out that sometimes people think it is necessary to break laws that they think are unjust (civil rights movements) - which then got onto a philosophical discussion about justice.
Does it matter? If you have felt disappointment already yourself you won't have experienced “only good”; if you apply your personal standards you need to have a concept of that which fails to meet those standards. Either way, explaining “disappointment” (or any other emotional response) entirely in the abstract would be near impossible I’d have thought .
Again I genuinely don't get why you are so fixated on the "only good" phrase. The "only good" part is not explained enough in the story to jump to any firm conclusions about what A&E could intellectualise, and as we have no way of testing their capabilities to intellectualise in order for us to reach any firm conclusions, I don't see the point of guessing about this part of the story.
I think some of the themes in the A&E story from a Muslim perspective is acknowledgement of a creator/ first cause; secondly, a purpose for human higher intellectual capabilities that can comprehend abstract ideas such as a creator and right and wrong; thirdly that God tried to motivate A&E to avoid the tree by giving them a negative incentive - that they would be committing a wrong; and fourthly that despite the clear instruction and negative incentive A&E were unable to stick to the moral code or instruction if it meant denying their personal desire of wanting to eat from the tree. In the Muslim version of the story A&E repent and are forgiven so there is no 'original sin' concept and the story just illustrates that humans can be influenced to desire things; and how hard it is for humans to control their desires e.g. for something more, even when they already have a lot; and that there is opportunity to repent and be forgiven.
While I get that it is interesting for a little while to pick apart the logic in a story, I think when it gets to a point where that becomes endless repetition in certain discussions, there is nothing to be gained by it. I think the story adequately conveys the themes I mentioned and for the story to work A&E would need to know that obeying the command was right and disobeying the command was wrong. I'm not really interested in picking apart how A&E's minds processed the abstract concept of right and wrong in the story.
That’s a big leap. Surely “right and wrong” requires all sorts of contextualising criteria doesn’t it to be coherent? The most I’d go to would be something like, “eg matricide feels inherently wrong because any people who did it would have exited the gene pool long ago for lack of maternal care”. If non-matricide is then deemed “moral”, so be it.
Well, that's kind of what the story is trying to illustrate by having a God in it. If you are figuring right and wrong out for yourself, you probably need contextualising criteria, but with a god in the story, A&E were only required to obey God's command. In the Muslim version they start thinking about why they were issued with the command to stay away from the tree, which then opened them up to being influenced by their own desires rather than God's commands. Praying 5 times a day is an example of obedience overcoming personal desire.
Actually no experience of the consequences whether we obey or not.
Again that's down to whether someone adopts a faith position or not, as to the personal interpretation they put on their experiences.
Indeed – you could argue that much of human exploration (of the oceans, of space etc) has precisely been about taking risks. Seems a bit mean therefore to condemn eternally someone for doing the same thing.
Yeah - I don't do the eternal condemnation line - that's a Christian line and doesn't hold any appeal for me. I don't know what the "walk with God" line is about either. These are Christian phrases so will have to leave that to the Christians to offer their thoughts.
ETA: Also, I personally don't interpret the story as trying to put people off scientific curiosity, exploration, risk-taking or discoveries - it reads to me more like an illustration of the relationship between God and people in certain religions and within that context, how not being content and how following your desires for something you have been told you can't have rather than obeying God/a religious moral code can lead to some negative consequences.