Author Topic: Faith vs blind faith  (Read 88161 times)

Owlswing

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #725 on: October 16, 2017, 11:29:32 AM »

Kudos for best alliteration of the year.


Seconded!
The Holy Bible, probably the most diabolical work of fiction ever to be visited upon mankind.

An it harm none, do what you will; an it harm some, do what you must!

ProfessorDavey

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #726 on: October 16, 2017, 11:37:11 AM »
Not so morality when not doing what one ought to do morally has repercussion.
But the repercussions of behaviour that is considered not to be moral is an entirely societally driven phenomenon. This is achieved either at group/societal level through effects ranging from peer disapproval through to legal sanction. At an individual level this is driven by personal conscience/guilt, but that in itself is a product of accepted societal norms.

Owlswing

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #727 on: October 16, 2017, 11:39:24 AM »

It's not a false comparison because the common factor is the people who are interpreting inputs in both scenarios. I asked you what your theory was on how a religious text could be understood without interpretation and you did not seem to have an answer. Do you have an answer now?


Because if, as has been stated, the religious text, the Bible, is the "revealed word of God", why would it require any interpretation by mere mortals?

I would suggest that the answer, put simply, is so that it can be shown to be whatever the "interpreter" wants it to be in order to fit the interpreters programme. Whatever that programme might be.
The Holy Bible, probably the most diabolical work of fiction ever to be visited upon mankind.

An it harm none, do what you will; an it harm some, do what you must!

Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #728 on: October 16, 2017, 11:59:07 AM »
Because if, as has been stated, the religious text, the Bible, is the "revealed word of God", why would it require any interpretation by mere mortals?

I would suggest that the answer, put simply, is so that it can be shown to be whatever the "interpreter" wants it to be in order to fit the interpreters programme. Whatever that programme might be.
I think a lot of people's programmes have been altered by the bible.

The Accountant, OBE, KC

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #729 on: October 16, 2017, 12:05:16 PM »
BHS
Gabriella,

Yes it is, sometimes catastrophically so because when some people (though not it seems you) think they know what a god wants (really know, untroubled by the doubts that the limits of interpretation would bring) then they will act on it. And sometimes what this god wants it seems is flying aeroplanes into buildings.

Now compare that with secular rules and instructions. 
No it isn't.

Ok I compare it to Stalin, Hiroshima, the Killing Fields, Vietnam, 2 world wars, invasion of Iraq despite UN resolution that did not authorise according to the UN, collateral damage despite laws to the contrary, pre-emptive strikes despite laws requiring imminent threat - the list is endless. Lots of dead civilians in each of these incidents, often in excess of the deaths of 9/11. What 's so special about 9/11?

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It’s a pretty arid discussion and ultimately everything has to be “interpreted” in the sense that, say, “2+2=4” has to be read and understood – ie, “interpreted” – at least to have meaning. I was merely suggesting that ambiguity increases the need for interpretation and vice versa. Why then would a god not make his rules as unambiguously written as possible so as to minimise the risk of misinterpretation?
Because morality and the individual circumstances of people's lives are far more complex than 2+2=4. Was that a serious question that you really needed me to explain the answer to?

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That’s not the point at all. You can interpret from here to doomsday if you like, but still all you’d have is whatever your ability to interpret gives you. Even if there is a certain meaning at the end of that rainbow, it would still be pointless in the absence of a means of knowing you’d ever found it. That’s the point.
It is what it is. I have what I believe is a divinely authored text to interpret so I'll get on with the business of interpreting it with my limited abilities, as will every other individual who believes it to be a divinely authored text, and given that there are a wide range of abilities based on nature and nurture and political and environmental factors etc, I would expect to see a wide range of interpretations, but we share the core belief iin a monotheistic concept of God that has communicated with us through messengers.     

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That’s nice for you, but how does thinking that help you “base your interpretation” any more than a non-divinely authored text would. In other words, what relevance does it have?
Believing in a God and Day of Judgement after death where you are held divinely accountable even if you escape accountability while alive could change your outlook and decision-making in certain situations.

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That wasn’t the question. I was asking you whether you’d be content to behave one way even though your interpretation told you that Allah wanted you to behave a different way.
Content? Depends what you mean by content. It might trouble me - if I thought I definitely should be doing it I might feel guilty e.g. when I miss a prayer. If I thought it shouldn't apply in a particular situation then I might wonder whether I was making the correct choice out of all the possible choices, and I would try to figure out what my motivation for my choice was. If I thought I was just finding excuses because I found it too hard in this instance to practise something I might feel a bit guilty and think maybe my resolve will increase in the future. 

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Why not? If on the one hand you think it’s just a useful self help book that causes you to think on a cost/benefit basis about issues like going to the gym on women only day, why does fasting and teetotalism fall outside of that paradigm in some way? What does the belief in god change?
A sense of accountability. And then when I practise fasting and teetotalism I get so much benefit from it that I am glad I have a reason that makes it easy to compel myself to do it. The kids say the same thing - they are so glad they have the Muslim thing to fall back as an easier way to get themselves out of the pressure to drink alcohol than just using will power with no religious narrative.
I identify as a Sword because I have abstract social constructs e.g. honour and patriotism. My preferred pronouns are "kill/ maim/ dismember"

Quite handy with weapons - available for hire to defeat money laundering crooks around the world.

“Forget safety. Live where you fear to live.” Rumi

The Accountant, OBE, KC

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #730 on: October 16, 2017, 12:14:13 PM »
Because if, as has been stated, the religious text, the Bible, is the "revealed word of God", why would it require any interpretation by mere mortals?

I would suggest that the answer, put simply, is so that it can be shown to be whatever the "interpreter" wants it to be in order to fit the interpreters programme. Whatever that programme might be.
My understanding of Islamic belief is that we will be judged on our interpretations and our programmes.

BHS' view on the effect of a religious belief seems to involve not interpreting religious text. Hence I was asking BHS for his theory on how a person's brain understands text and applies it to their own unique set of circumstances that have not been described in the Bible, without using some mechanism of interpretation.

I was asking him if there is any evidence for some objective meaning that floats around in the sky and only descends on the person at the time they open the Bible and causes thoughts to spring into their minds so they don't need to engage their brain to understand, interpret and apply what they are reading to their own situation? 
« Last Edit: October 16, 2017, 12:19:23 PM by Gabriella »
I identify as a Sword because I have abstract social constructs e.g. honour and patriotism. My preferred pronouns are "kill/ maim/ dismember"

Quite handy with weapons - available for hire to defeat money laundering crooks around the world.

“Forget safety. Live where you fear to live.” Rumi

ProfessorDavey

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #731 on: October 16, 2017, 12:29:43 PM »
I think a lot of people's programmes have been altered by the bible.
And far, far more haven't. Given that humans have been around on this planet for about 300,000 years.

Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #732 on: October 16, 2017, 12:51:03 PM »
And far, far more haven't. Given that humans have been around on this planet for about 300,000 years.
Non sequitur to the points either Owlswing and my response were making.

Are you suggesting that these far, far more were fully signed up members of the Neolithic secular society?

Sebastian Toe

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #733 on: October 16, 2017, 01:06:53 PM »
Non sequitur to the points either Owlswing and my response were making.

Are you suggesting that these far, far more were fully signed up members of the Neolithic secular society?
We're they pre or post-fall?
"The word God is for me nothing more than the expression and product of human weaknesses, the Bible a collection of honourable, but still primitive legends.'
Albert Einstein

Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #734 on: October 16, 2017, 01:11:17 PM »

ProfessorDavey

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #735 on: October 16, 2017, 01:19:22 PM »
Non sequitur to the points either Owlswing and my response were making.

Are you suggesting that these far, far more were fully signed up members of the Neolithic secular society?
No - why on earth would you think that.

The point is that you are engaging in classic perceptional bias, believing certain elements have greater influence merely because of time and place of existence. So humans have been around for 300,000 years - only for about 8000 years has the bible had any influence, as it didn't exist before them. And for most of that period its influence was highly restricted to a tiny proportion of the population in a tiny geographic region of the planet.

Sure, over the past 1000 years or so the bible has had a big influence over a sizeable proportion of the population, but that influence seems already to be on the wane.

So lets imagine humans hang around on the earth for another 300,000 years and we look back at the influence of the bible over that entire 600,000 years - I suggest blink and you'll miss it.

Nearly Sane

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #736 on: October 16, 2017, 01:25:16 PM »
Another 300,000 years, Prof D! Come now! The rapture will be next Tuesday at 17.43 and six seconds precisely, or maybe the following Saturday, or at the start of next year. Yes, definitely by the start of next year, if not sooner, or maybe just possibly but really really unlikely a bit after that.


Of course viewers in Scotland will have their own rapture
« Last Edit: October 16, 2017, 06:11:03 PM by Nearly Sane »

SteveH

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #737 on: October 16, 2017, 01:36:20 PM »
But there is no evidence to support any religion, imo.
Evidence? Arguments? Refutations of the arguments for belief? "imo" is not an argument!
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floo

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #738 on: October 16, 2017, 01:39:35 PM »
Evidence? Arguments? Refutations of the arguments for belief? "imo" is not an argument!

Have you got any verifiable evidence to support the existence of a god?

Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #739 on: October 16, 2017, 01:40:21 PM »
No - why on earth would you think that.

The point is that you are engaging in classic perceptional bias, believing certain elements have greater influence merely because of time and place of existence. So humans have been around for 300,000 years - only for about 8000 years has the bible had any influence, as it didn't exist before them. And for most of that period its influence was highly restricted to a tiny proportion of the population in a tiny geographic region of the planet.

Sure, over the past 1000 years or so the bible has had a big influence over a sizeable proportion of the population, but that influence seems already to be on the wane.

So lets imagine humans hang around on the earth for another 300,000 years and we look back at the influence of the bible over that entire 600,000 years - I suggest blink and you'll miss it.
I'm not engaging in classic perceptional bias at all. Owlswing suggests that there are people who interpret the bible according to there own personal programmes and I say that people have had their programmes altered by the bible. I make no allusion to how long the bible has been around.

SteveH

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #740 on: October 16, 2017, 01:47:47 PM »
Have you got any verifiable evidence to support the existence of a god?
Everything that exists must have a pre-existant cause. In order to avoid an infinite regression of causes, there must be an uncaused causer, existing outside time, and that is God.
Millions of people have had profound religious experiences.
If there is no God, and we got to where we are solely by evolution, then our thoughts and reasonings are no more than the result of chemical and electrical changes in our brains, which didn't evolve to enable us to do abstract reasoning, so strict atheism is an argument against the possibility of arguments.
The appearance of design in nature.
The incredibly fine tuning of the universal constants necessary for human life - or indeed any life - to evolve.
Why is there something rather than nothing?

I don't accept the validity of most of those arguments myself, but they are fairly well-known ones. How about having a go at refuting them? BTW, pointing to completely different arguments against God's existance, such as suffering, is not a refutation of any of these arguments, so don't try it.
I have a pet termite. His name is Clint. Clint eats wood.

floo

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #741 on: October 16, 2017, 02:17:36 PM »
Everything that exists must have a pre-existant cause. In order to avoid an infinite regression of causes, there must be an uncaused causer, existing outside time, and that is God.
Millions of people have had profound religious experiences.
If there is no God, and we got to where we are solely by evolution, then our thoughts and reasonings are no more than the result of chemical and electrical changes in our brains, which didn't evolve to enable us to do abstract reasoning, so strict atheism is an argument against the possibility of arguments.
The appearance of design in nature.
The incredibly fine tuning of the universal constants necessary for human life - or indeed any life - to evolve.
Why is there something rather than nothing?

I don't accept the validity of most of those arguments myself, but they are fairly well-known ones. How about having a go at refuting them? BTW, pointing to completely different arguments against God's existance, such as suffering, is not a refutation of any of these arguments, so don't try it.

Gods are entities created by humans to explain what has not yet been explained, imo. I suspect when science does eventually discover the definitive truth behind it all, no 'supernatural' entity will have been involved. Of course I could be wrong, I hope I am not.

ProfessorDavey

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #742 on: October 16, 2017, 02:32:28 PM »
I'm not engaging in classic perceptional bias at all.
I beg to differ - your comment:

'I think a lot of people's programmes have been altered by the bible.'

Give the impression that somehow the bible is somehow pre-eminent in driving people's programmes. That is without doubt perceptional bias, given that throughout history most humans have not been so influenced. And if we predict forward the same is likely to be the case.

Owlswing suggests that there are people who interpret the bible according to there own personal programmes and I say that people have had their programmes altered by the bible.
And in this regard I agree with you both - there is a two way relationship between the individual and the dogma contained in the bible - such that individuals may be influenced by the bible, but may also use the bible to support their own pre-existing programme. Actually this isn't really unique or unusual and it is actually a manifestation of the evolving relationship between the individual and society. Exactly the same evolution that sees societal moral norms shift over time.

Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #743 on: October 16, 2017, 02:34:39 PM »
Gods are entities created by humans to explain what has not yet been explained, imo. I suspect when science does eventually discover the definitive truth behind it all, no 'supernatural' entity will have been involved. Of course I could be wrong, I hope I am not.
.
I'm sorry Floo but this line of argument is what is referred to as scientism and that can't be.....not because of the truth or falsity of it but because Hillside stated to me that there is nobody on this forum who argues like you.

That aside, it's fair enough adding 'IMO' to what you say.

I suppose even scientists and atheists might disagree with you eon the pretext that science is a methodology and doesn't actually establish scientism which is a kind of philosophical naturalism.

What you are saying is that an entity can be completely explained by what is in it. Philosophers and scientists and theists and atheists who oppose this say that this is not possible, Secondly there are two issues which science has to answer which it has not shown much aptitude for and that is the universe has either always been or it popped out of nothing. The arguments against science having the ability to ever answer these questions overwhelms that that science will solve them.

If you believe science will someday solve these problems then that is i'm afraid a faith.

Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #744 on: October 16, 2017, 02:38:51 PM »
I beg to differ - your comment:

'I think a lot of people's programmes have been altered by the bible.'

Give the impression that somehow the bible is somehow pre-eminent in driving people's programmes. That is without doubt perceptional bias
Wrong. Since the only comparison being made is between those who fit the bible to suit their programme (owlswings theory.) and those whose programmes change to fit the bible. There is no allusion to anyone outside those groups.
« Last Edit: October 16, 2017, 02:46:22 PM by 'andles for forks »

ProfessorDavey

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #745 on: October 16, 2017, 02:41:05 PM »
Wrong. Since the only comparison being made is between those who fit the bible to suit their programme (owlswing.) and those whose programmes change to fit the bible. There is no allusion to anyone outside those groups.
If you say so - that was not my interpretation of your comment.

floo

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #746 on: October 16, 2017, 02:41:24 PM »
.
I'm sorry Floo but this line of argument is what is referred to as scientism and that can't be.....not because of the truth or falsity of it but because Hillside stated to me that there is nobody on this forum who argues like you.

That aside, it's fair enough adding 'IMO' to what you say.

I suppose even scientists and atheists might disagree with you eon the pretext that science is a methodology and doesn't actually establish scientism which is a kind of philosophical naturalism.

What you are saying is that an entity can be completely explained by what is in it. Philosophers and scientists and theists and atheists who oppose this say that this is not possible, Secondly there are two issues which science has to answer which it has not shown much aptitude for and that is the universe has either always been or it popped out of nothing. The arguments against science having the ability to ever answer these questions overwhelms that that science will solve them.

If you believe science will someday solve these problems then that is i'm afraid a faith.

And in English? ::)

bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #747 on: October 16, 2017, 02:44:51 PM »
Gabriella,

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No it isn't.

Ok I compare it to Stalin, Hiroshima, the Killing Fields, Vietnam, 2 world wars, invasion of Iraq despite UN resolution that did not authorise according to the UN, collateral damage despite laws to the contrary, pre-emptive strikes despite laws requiring imminent threat - the list is endless. Lots of dead civilians in each of these incidents, often in excess of the deaths of 9/11. What 's so special about 9/11?

Yes it is. What you’re talking about here is the effect of dogma – the belief that you’re so right about something that you can’t be wrong, so you act accordingly. While religious faith is clearly a major source of dogmatic belief that’s not for one moment to say that there aren’t others.   

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Because morality and the individual circumstances of people's lives are far more complex than 2+2=4. Was that a serious question that you really needed me to explain the answer to?

Yes, because (as I suspect you know) it was just to illustrate the difference between ambiguous and unambiguous statements. If I was an all-knowing and beneficent god, why would I frame my rules with such remarkable vagueness that they’d need millennia of interpretation and re-interpretation to fathom out, and even then with no means of knowing whether we'd ever got there?   

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It is what it is. I have what I believe is a divinely authored text to interpret so I'll get on with the business of interpreting it with my limited abilities, as will every other individual who believes it to be a divinely authored text…

Not “every other individual at all”. Far from it. Some of those individuals it seems don’t recognise their own “limited abilities”, and then act on their certainty. That’s the problem when faith beliefs about an inerrant god meet human frailty – only if you think there are ultimate rights and wrongs can you be in a position to think you've found them. 

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…and given that there are a wide range of abilities based on nature and nurture and political and environmental factors etc, I would expect to see a wide range of interpretations, but we share the core belief iin a monotheistic concept of God that has communicated with us through messengers.

No doubt, but see above for why that’s a dangerous belief to have for the rest of us.       

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Believing in a God and Day of Judgement after death where you are held divinely accountable even if you escape accountability while alive could change your outlook and decision-making in certain situations.

I know – terrifying isn’t it? So what if your interpretation is that the Quran says clearly one thing, but you think that’s the wrong thing to do nevertheless? 

That’s not a problem for me if, say, I look askance at something Aristotle or Spinoza said because my judgement isn’t fettered by fear of a post mortem judgment.

How about you though? 
   
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Content? Depends what you mean by content.

It’s simple enough – would you do what your interpretation of the Quran told you to do, or would you do what you thought to be the better course of action?

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It might trouble me - if I thought I definitely should be doing it I might feel guilty e.g. when I miss a prayer. If I thought it shouldn't apply in a particular situation then I might wonder whether I was making the correct choice out of all the possible choices, and I would try to figure out what my motivation for my choice was. If I thought I was just finding excuses because I found it too hard in this instance to practise something I might feel a bit guilty and think maybe my resolve will increase in the future.

I was thinking more of when your interpretation told you that the Quran said to do one thing, and you thought it morally better to do something else.

Who wins, and why?   

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A sense of accountability. And then when I practise fasting and teetotalism I get so much benefit from it that I am glad I have a reason that makes it easy to compel myself to do it. The kids say the same thing - they are so glad they have the Muslim thing to fall back as an easier way to get themselves out of the pressure to drink alcohol than just using will power with no religious narrative.

Bingo.

You tell us that you see the book as a sort of self help manual – applying it is sometimes practically useful, and sometimes it’s not. (ie, the same as can be said of any such book, whether a philosophical treatise or for that matter a cook book (“Thanks for that Delia, but actually I prefer my cake with three eggs rather than two if it’s all the same to you”).)

But then you introduce the notion that “the belief in God bit changes your outlook and choices” because that belief “compels” you to do something you otherwise wouldn’t do.

Compels you to do something to do something you otherwise wouldn’t do.

Isn’t that exactly the argument I’ve been making all along about why the certainty of religious faith is such a bad thing? If even you feel “compelled”, then not having a Bailey’s before bed or flying a ‘plane into a building have exactly the same rationale. 
"Don't make me come down there."

God

Walt Zingmatilder

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #748 on: October 16, 2017, 02:48:19 PM »
And in English? ::)
You're a faith head in the prophetic Church of Science will discover everything.

bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Faith vs blind faith
« Reply #749 on: October 16, 2017, 02:54:35 PM »
Gabriella,
 
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My understanding of Islamic belief is that we will be judged on our interpretations and our programmes.

Seems a bit unreasonable doesn’t it given that you’ve been given no means to validate those interpretations? 

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BHS' view on the effect of a religious belief seems to involve not interpreting religious text.

BHS has said no such thing. BHS has actually said that thinking there to be absolute rights and wrongs and then thinking too that “faith” is a good way to identify them is a bad bad thing for all of concerned. 

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Hence I was asking BHS for his theory on how a person's brain understands text and applies it to their own unique set of circumstances that have not been described in the Bible, without using some mechanism of interpretation.

How we “understand text” is a huge and complex question, but of no relevance at all to the issue under discussion. 

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I was asking him if there is any evidence for some objective meaning that floats around in the sky and only descends on the person at the time they open the Bible and causes thoughts to spring into their minds so they don't need to engage their brain to understand, interpret and apply what they are reading to their own situation?

Why would you ask that as it’s not something I’ve ever suggested? You’d be better advised asking someone like Vlad I’d have thought who, so far as I can tell, does think there to be absolute moral right and wrong “out there” waiting for us to figure out what it is (or perhaps to look it up in a book of which he happens to approve).   

« Last Edit: October 16, 2017, 03:06:09 PM by bluehillside »
"Don't make me come down there."

God