Author Topic: Secular Spirituality  (Read 10969 times)

Walter

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #25 on: August 06, 2019, 01:48:17 PM »



Please do not blaspheme mixing Picard's catchphrase with Kirk.
OMG

WHAT HAVE I DONE ? please forgive me 😂😂😂

bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #26 on: August 06, 2019, 02:06:45 PM »
Hey Walter,

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Hi Blue,
I think there's a bit of the "cap'n Kirk" about Sriram

"make it so "

Anything you say , sir 👽

"It's logic Jim, but not as we know it..."
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Nearly Sane

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #27 on: August 06, 2019, 02:19:01 PM »
OMG

WHAT HAVE I DONE ? please forgive me 😂😂😂
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Walter

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #28 on: August 06, 2019, 03:31:47 PM »
Hey Walter,

"It's logic Jim, but not as we know it..."
look Jim , it's the moon

No it's only Uhura bending over too far again ! 😝

Dicky Underpants

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #29 on: August 06, 2019, 05:02:55 PM »
look Jim , it's the moon

No it's only Uhura bending over too far again ! 😝

Uhura 'moonlighting' in an Ilfracombe back street?


Have I Got News for You: William Shatner Apologises for Ilfracombe ...
https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/william-shatner-laced-prostitution-ilfracombe-news-354355
« Last Edit: August 06, 2019, 05:11:10 PM by Dicky Underpants »
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Outrider

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #30 on: August 06, 2019, 10:35:04 PM »
Spirituality is about an inner quest.  You might consider that statement as vague but that is the truth. It is about identifying the core part of ourselves shorn of mental images, personality and so on.

If you take away my personality, in what way is there anything of ''me" left? I am not a body, if all the parts were replaced with suitable mechanics, I'd still be me - I am the personality, I am the pattern of theoughts and understandings occurring in the brain inside the head in the physical world.

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Just imagine that you are somehow connected through wires and stuff to a virtual reality game. Within the game you are living as a person in a virtual world.  In the game you do lots of things that the game is programmed to do. You enjoy and suffer as a virtual person. You identify with that personality completely. You even forget that you are a separate human being independent of the game.

If at one point, when you realize that you are not the person within the game but that you are a real person independent of it...you will then try  to extricate yourself from the game and its numerous connections to you.  That is when you start detaching yourself from your virtual self and identify with the real you.

I would still be me - the same personality - I'd just be having to apply that personality to unfamiliar situations. I stay the same, reality, as I understand it, changes but I don't. That's not the impression I get when most people talk about Spirituality, though..

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Spirituality is similar.  It is about detaching ourselves from our earthly personality and realizing that we are actually independent of it. That is what 'Knowing Thyself' means.

Again, what is there of me that's independent of my 'Earthly personality', and what reason do I have to think that there is anything of me that qualifies? If it's independent of my Earthly personality, how do I think I know anything of it? How do I find out? How do I have any confidence in the Idea? I acknowledge the possibility, but it's like acknowledging the possibility of a multiverse - it's sort of plausible,  it there's no strong reason to think that it's real.

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Religion is one of the means of achieving this Self Realization. It is a cultural and regional creation with a spiritual base.  In the absence of civil courts and law enforcement, it also has many other purposes such as social control and enforcing discipline.

You'll forgive me, bu t my take on religious institutions fulfilling legal duties like that is them expanding beyond 'spiritual' concerns and stepping into the political domain. Not that they don't, perhaps, have that right, but the doing so is outside of their 'Spiritual' mandate and adopting a temporal one.

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The magic element is not relevant at all, except that in the process of realizing our independence we also realize that there is a bigger world 'outside' the virtual world...which in fact creates the virtual world. This might appear as magic for some people. It could be normal for others.

How can it be 'realise' when there's no basis for it?

Just want to add, because I dwant not think I've said it before, but I appreciate the time and the patience you give and show.

O.
« Last Edit: August 07, 2019, 07:14:27 AM by Gordon »
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Sriram

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #31 on: August 07, 2019, 06:24:33 AM »

Outrider,

Let me first try to sort out your comments first.   Managed it with some difficulty.. :)

We are not just the body. We are also not just the mind or the personality that we develop as we grow.

As I have said before, as new born infants, we have no mind or self awareness or personality.  But we do have our Consciousness. An infant is conscious though not self aware.

This consciousness is what we are essentially.  It is around this consciousness or self or subject, that the personality and mind get built as we grow. And it is this consciousness that we believe, leaves the body at the point of death.

During spiritual practice, the self awareness that we have developed as we grew and which is the basis of our individuality and ego, starts expanding and moves initially from the body to the mind to our inner thoughts and feelings to finally the underlying Consciousness itself. It is an inward journey.  When our self awareness merges with the underlying consciousness itself this is called Self Realization or Knowing Thyself. 

We CAN and should externalize ourselves from our own mind, ego, intellect and personality.  This is the essence of spirituality....shedding the illusion of our individual personality.

Consciousness is the foundation of subjectivity itself. It cannot be an objective phenomenon. The entire process of spiritual practice is subjective in nature and deals entirely with self awareness and consciousness, not with any external object.  That is why it is an exercise that one has to undertake himself/herself and not something that can be shown by someone else.

The reason most people here don't understand this is because of the fixation with objective external reality. This is a kind of mental programming which makes a person think that all subjective processes are merely imaginary and unless something is seen or experienced externally through the senses or through instruments it cannot be 'real'. 

Thanks for your kind comments, Outrider. I don't mind explaining or discussing any spiritual matter provided the other person is both civil and is able to get the fundamentals of what I am saying. Otherwise it becomes merely an exercise in name calling and is also a dead end discussion, repeating endlessly the same words again and again.  I just ignore such 'conversations'.

Thanks & cheers.

Sriram 


Outrider

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #32 on: August 07, 2019, 09:48:01 AM »
Let me first try to sort out your comments first.   Managed it with some difficulty.. :)

Apologies, I've got an iPad since I was last here, but the keyboard isn't set out quite like a regular keyboard...  :-[

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We are not just the body. We are also not just the mind or the personality that we develop as we grow.

I think I'd go further than saying we aren't just the body, I'd suggest that we aren't even the body.  I would, however, say that we're just the mind that grows over time.  If I'm in a car crash and lose both my arm and my car, I undergo a change, but I'm still fundamentally me - the degree to which I change differs between losing the hand and losing the car, but the nature of the change is similar as I change as I respond to the event.  A brain injury, on the other hand (depending on which part of the brain is affected, and to what extent), fundamentally changes me instantly - that's not the normal living change of personality with 'growth' (for want of a better word), it's the injury to the brain.  If I lose my head in the accident, I stop when the activity in that brain stops.

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As I have said before, as new born infants, we have no mind or self awareness or personality.  But we do have our Consciousness. An infant is conscious though not self aware.

As a father of four children, I'm confident that infants are born with intrinsic preferences and traits - they may be reinforced or sublimated over time, but they're all different at birth.  At conception, maybe, they're all blank slates, but I suspect that there are some intrinsic tendencies written into the genetics; certainly, with two autistic children, those traits (which are intrinsic parts of their personalities) are developmental and partially derived from their genetic traits.

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This consciousness is what we are essentially. It is around this consciousness or self or subject, that the personality and mind get built as we grow. And it is this consciousness that we believe, leaves the body at the point of death.

How does personality differ, in this sense, from consciousness? Surely consciousness is one of the facets of that personality? And what reason do I have to think that it continues after death? As I said above, if the car crash takes of my head, the brain in which the activity that I experience as personality and consciousness stops; without that brain architecture to define the neural activity that is me in what way would 'I' carry on, even if we could determine that there were something that did?

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During spiritual practice, the self awareness that we have developed as we grew and which is the basis of our individuality and ego, starts expanding and moves initially from the body to the mind to our inner thoughts and feelings to finally the underlying Consciousness itself. It is an inward journey.  When our self awareness merges with the underlying consciousness itself this is called Self Realization or Knowing Thyself.

This, perhaps, is why I can't see this - you are somehow discerning personality as a manifestation of consciousness, both of which are manifestations of the body.  I don't see personality as intrinsically linked to the body - I think (though, obviously, we don't have the technology to test it) that a sufficiently powerful computer programmed to mimic my personality would be indistinguishable from me. 

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We CAN and should externalize ourselves from our own mind, ego, intellect and personality.  This is the essence of spirituality....shedding the illusion of our individual personality.

That means something to you, I get that, I just don't get what it means. Externalise ourselves from our minds? We are our minds, how we can externalise ourselves from ourselves?

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Consciousness is the foundation of subjectivity itself. It cannot be an objective phenomenon.

I don't think that logically follows.  The fact that my awareness of my consciousness self (and, indeed, of everything else) is subjective doesn't mean that my consciousness can't be an objective phenomenon, it just means that I will always struggle to prove that it is.

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The entire process of spiritual practice is subjective in nature and deals entirely with self awareness and consciousness, not with any external object.

And yet it relies on accepting the premise that there is something more to us than that self-awareness and consciousness, an external object to our personality that is somehow part of us and somehow not?

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That is why it is an exercise that one has to undertake himself/herself and not something that can be shown by someone else.

The religion and spirituality shelf of my local library would suggest that not everyone agrees with you on that one :)

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The reason most people here don't understand this is because of the fixation with objective external reality. This is a kind of mental programming which makes a person think that all subjective processes are merely imaginary and unless something is seen or experienced externally through the senses or through instruments it cannot be 'real'.

I don't think that's the problem. I think we don't understand, certainly I don't, because that subjectivity means that there is no way to verify the claim, no way to differentiate 'spirituality' from 'hallucination' or 'dream' or any of the other purely mental activities - it's different in nature to those, and I don't meant that in a pejorative way, I'm trying to show that the very subjectivity that you're pointing out is intrinsic is the reason it's not universally accepted.  You can suggest that you dreamt of pretty much anything, and I've no reason to doubt you, but when you suggest that your purely subject sense that there is something more to people than just their personality doesn't match up to my subjective experience, we need something independent to be the arbiter.

When scientists say that there are electromagnetic radio waves, none of us can directly perceive them, so we build independent pieces of equipment to show that they're there.  There isn't an equivalent for 'spirit', it seems to me.

(Preview suggests that the formatting worked better from this keyboard  :) )

O.
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bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #33 on: August 07, 2019, 10:00:33 AM »
Sriram,

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Let me first try to sort out your comments first.   Managed it with some difficulty.. 

We are not just the body. We are also not just the mind or the personality that we develop as we grow.

So you assert. If not for mind and body, what on earth else do you think we are then?

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As I have said before…

…and no doubt been corrected on before but just ignored the correction, but ok…,

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…as new born infants, we have no mind or self awareness or personality.  But we do have our Consciousness. An infant is conscious though not self aware.

Oh dear. Of course babies have minds. Consciousness is an emergent property of brains – if you have a mind, then you’re conscious and vice versa; it’s not difficult.   

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This consciousness is what we are essentially.  It is around this consciousness or self or subject, that the personality and mind get built as we grow. And it is this consciousness that we believe, leaves the body at the point of death.

It doesn’t “leave the body”; it just ceases to exist. 

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During spiritual practice, the self awareness that we have developed as we grew and which is the basis of our individuality and ego, starts expanding and moves initially from the body to the mind to our inner thoughts and feelings to finally the underlying Consciousness itself. It is an inward journey.  When our self awareness merges with the underlying consciousness itself this is called Self Realization or Knowing Thyself. 

We CAN and should externalize ourselves from our own mind, ego, intellect and personality.  This is the essence of spirituality....shedding the illusion of our individual personality.

Again, your terminology is hopeless here. If you “externalise” yourself from your mind there is no “you” remaining. If what you’re trying to say here is that you find it helpful to block or ignore the thoughts you have in favour of focusing on, say, breathing then just say so. The folk gibberish isn’t helping you at all though.   

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Consciousness is the foundation of subjectivity itself.

Consciousness is what distinguishes more developed life from the inanimate. To that extent it’s the “foundation” of everything necessary to be alive.   

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It cannot be an objective phenomenon.

Oh dear. Why can’t it be an ”objective phenomenon” according to you? In the unlikely event that you manage to answer that, perhaps you should share this remarkable insight with the neuroscientists in particular who are busy investigating it precisely as an objective phenomenon.

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The entire process of spiritual practice is subjective in nature and deals entirely with self awareness and consciousness, not with any external object.  That is why it is an exercise that one has to undertake himself/herself and not something that can be shown by someone else.

Like trying to learn how to swim from a book you mean? 

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The reason most people here don't understand this is because of the fixation with objective external reality. This is a kind of mental programming which makes a person think that all subjective processes are merely imaginary and unless something is seen or experienced externally through the senses or through instruments it cannot be 'real'.

And you collapse again into fallacious thinking and insult. By “most people don’t understand this” what you actually mean is that most people don’t agree with your unqualified assertions. And there’s no “fixation with objective external reality” either – just with some means of distinguishing the more likely to be true by some objective measure from the unqualified guessing of subjective narratives reified into supposed facts. And no-one says that “all subjective processes are merely imaginary” at all (that’s another of your straw men). Rather what people more capable of thinking that you actually say is that, without some means to test the claims of fact made from subjective experience, there’s no means to distinguish any such claim from any other. One person’s subjective experience of, say, auras is as (in)valid as the next person’s subjective experience of leprechauns, and that’s the problem you always run away from when you over privilege your opinions as facts.     

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Thanks for your kind comments, Outrider. I don't mind explaining or discussing any spiritual matter provided the other person is both civil and is able to get the fundamentals of what I am saying. Otherwise it becomes merely an exercise in name calling and is also a dead end discussion, repeating endlessly the same words again and again.  I just ignore such 'conversations'.

That’s not true either. What you ignore is corrections made to your countless mistakes in reasoning so as to allow you to repeat them over and over again. Why are you so dishonest about this?
« Last Edit: August 07, 2019, 10:20:59 AM by bluehillside Retd. »
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bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #34 on: August 07, 2019, 11:38:05 AM »
Sriram,

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I don't mind explaining or discussing any spiritual matter provided the other person is both civil and is able to get the fundamentals of what I am saying.

But when it's explained to you that the fundamentals of what you are saying are wrong and you just ignore those explanations, the dead end is of your own making. Why not at least try to grasp the explanations and either accept or rebut them rather than carry on as if they hadn't been given to you?       
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Sriram

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #35 on: August 07, 2019, 01:22:31 PM »
Apologies, I've got an iPad since I was last here, but the keyboard isn't set out quite like a regular keyboard...  :-[

I think I'd go further than saying we aren't just the body, I'd suggest that we aren't even the body.  I would, however, say that we're just the mind that grows over time.  If I'm in a car crash and lose both my arm and my car, I undergo a change, but I'm still fundamentally me - the degree to which I change differs between losing the hand and losing the car, but the nature of the change is similar as I change as I respond to the event.  A brain injury, on the other hand (depending on which part of the brain is affected, and to what extent), fundamentally changes me instantly - that's not the normal living change of personality with 'growth' (for want of a better word), it's the injury to the brain.  If I lose my head in the accident, I stop when the activity in that brain stops.

As a father of four children, I'm confident that infants are born with intrinsic preferences and traits - they may be reinforced or sublimated over time, but they're all different at birth.  At conception, maybe, they're all blank slates, but I suspect that there are some intrinsic tendencies written into the genetics; certainly, with two autistic children, those traits (which are intrinsic parts of their personalities) are developmental and partially derived from their genetic traits.

How does personality differ, in this sense, from consciousness? Surely consciousness is one of the facets of that personality? And what reason do I have to think that it continues after death? As I said above, if the car crash takes of my head, the brain in which the activity that I experience as personality and consciousness stops; without that brain architecture to define the neural activity that is me in what way would 'I' carry on, even if we could determine that there were something that did?

This, perhaps, is why I can't see this - you are somehow discerning personality as a manifestation of consciousness, both of which are manifestations of the body.  I don't see personality as intrinsically linked to the body - I think (though, obviously, we don't have the technology to test it) that a sufficiently powerful computer programmed to mimic my personality would be indistinguishable from me. 

That means something to you, I get that, I just don't get what it means. Externalise ourselves from our minds? We are our minds, how we can externalise ourselves from ourselves?

I don't think that logically follows.  The fact that my awareness of my consciousness self (and, indeed, of everything else) is subjective doesn't mean that my consciousness can't be an objective phenomenon, it just means that I will always struggle to prove that it is.

And yet it relies on accepting the premise that there is something more to us than that self-awareness and consciousness, an external object to our personality that is somehow part of us and somehow not?

The religion and spirituality shelf of my local library would suggest that not everyone agrees with you on that one :)

I don't think that's the problem. I think we don't understand, certainly I don't, because that subjectivity means that there is no way to verify the claim, no way to differentiate 'spirituality' from 'hallucination' or 'dream' or any of the other purely mental activities - it's different in nature to those, and I don't meant that in a pejorative way, I'm trying to show that the very subjectivity that you're pointing out is intrinsic is the reason it's not universally accepted.  You can suggest that you dreamt of pretty much anything, and I've no reason to doubt you, but when you suggest that your purely subject sense that there is something more to people than just their personality doesn't match up to my subjective experience, we need something independent to be the arbiter.

When scientists say that there are electromagnetic radio waves, none of us can directly perceive them, so we build independent pieces of equipment to show that they're there.  There isn't an equivalent for 'spirit', it seems to me.

(Preview suggests that the formatting worked better from this keyboard  :) )

O.


Outrider,

We cannot be the mind also because as I have said, new born infants don't yet have a mind. The mind develops with experience. Similarly the personality. But without these the child lives and has consciousness. This means that consciousness is fundamental around which the mind is built.

You are suggesting that consciousness is a product of the body. Maybe. But it is equally possible that consciousness is independent of the body and  merely occupies the body. That is the difference between a  living and a dead person. Body is there but no consciousness. 

There are  many cases of NDE's that suggest that consciousness can exist independent of the body. Some leading scientists like Max Planck have also suggested that Consciousness is fundamental

That is the basis on which spiritual hypotheses are built.

The analogy of the virtual world that I have given earlier is one way of understanding how consciousness can be fundamental to the world. A virtual world for example cannot exist without consciousness. It is consciousness that 'creates' the virtual world. Otherwise it is just some magnetic impulses on a CD. It is all a mental construct that we get projected into and get caught in the illusion.

On the basis of this perception, when we start seeking to come out of the illusion, the process is what we see as spirituality.   There is a philosophy around which spirituality is built, it is not something someone dreamt up.

There is nothing to explain beyond that because it is a fundamental matter of perception. Nothing one can demonstrate here. There was a time when EM radiation (other than light) was not known of, even though it existed all around us. Even Gravity was not known as a force until Newton came along even though people have experienced it for millennia. I also mention often about how 'light' does not exist for the born blind.  So, merely because we cannot see or measure something does not mean it does not exist. 

If you do not see how consciousness can exist independent of the body, then we have to leave the discussion right there because that is a basic divide. You cannot convince me and I cannot convince you.  :)

Cheers.

Sriram


Outrider

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #36 on: August 07, 2019, 01:39:41 PM »
We cannot be the mind also because as I have said, new born infants don't yet have a mind.

And, as I said, as the parent of four very different children I can attest to the fact they do have inherent traits from birth.

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The mind develops with experience. Similarly the personality. But without these the child lives and has consciousness.

Mind and personality (what is the difference? aren't they ways of looking at the same thing?) do grow - perhaps when you say 'consciousness' you mean what I mean by 'personality' or 'self'.

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This means that consciousness is fundamental around which the mind is built.

I think, rather, consciousness is a trait that mind manifests; consciousness is the mind's experience of mind.

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You are suggesting that consciousness is a product of the body. Maybe. But it is equally possible that consciousness is independent of the body and  merely occupies the body. That is the difference between a  living and a dead person. Body is there but no consciousness.

I've obviously not been clear - I don't think consciousness is product of the body, I think consciousness is a product of mind; currently, the only place we can have minds that we're aware of is within a body, but I don't see that the biology is inherently necessary to the concept of consciousness, it's just a current practical limitation. 

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There are  many cases of NDE's that suggest that consciousness can exist independent of the body.

And many explanations of those experiences which do not require the hypothesis of a consciousness extant outside of the architecture of the brain.

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Some leading scientists like Max Planck have also suggested that Consciousness is fundamental.

That it's Planck supporting it doesn't make it any better an idea, the idea has to stand on its own merits.  With all the respect that Planck is undoubtedly due, his area of expertise was theoretical physics, not psychology or neuroscience.

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That is the basis on which spiritual hypotheses are built.

I think, unless I've missed something, that to hijack the term 'hypothesis' is a little misleading - this isn't a conjecture being posited in order to run controlled tests to either confirm or refute it, it's a faith claim.

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The analogy of the virtual world that I have given earlier is one way of understanding how consciousness can be fundamental to the world. A virtual world for example cannot exist without consciousness. It is consciousness that 'creates' the virtual world. Otherwise it is just some magnetic impulses on a CD. It is all a mental construct that we get projected into and get caught in the illusion.

However, in you analogy the entirety of consciousness is moved from one reality to another. There is no segmenting off half of it, the physical body was being cut out of the loop and replaced with a simulation, but the self in its entirety remains the same.  You are positing that there is something different to that self, something different to the pattern of activity in the human brain that is 'me'.

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On the basis of this perception, when we start seeking to come out of the illusion, the process is what we see as spirituality.

Are you suggesting that the physical world, this world in which I'm typing to you, is an illusion? Which of us is it that isn't real?

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There is a philosophy around which spirituality is built, it is not something someone dreamt up.

All philosophies are something someone dreamt up - they might be inspired by their sense of the world, or of spirituality, or of something else, but they are all subjective conjecture to be communicated.

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There is nothing to explain beyond that because it is a fundamental matter of perception.

Then how can some people sense it and others not?  How can we not find the organ which does the sensing, and work out why it doesn't work properly in some people?

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Nothing one can demonstrate here.

And if it can't be demonstrated then you can't have any confidence in it.

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There was a time when EM radiation (other than light) was not known of, even though it existed all around us. Even Gravity was not known as a force until Newton came along even though people have experienced it for millennia. I also mention often about how 'light' does not exist for the born blind.  So, merely because we cannot see or measure something does not mean it does not exist.

But, equally, until someone can demonstrate that it does exist with a degree of confidence, there is no reason to accept the claim.   Of course, following from Newton, Einstein and others demonstrated that gravity is, in fact, not a force at all...  The concept exists, the phenomenon is demonstrable: Newton and Einstein were attempting to explain the measurable phenomenon. You are suggesting a phenomenon for which there is no objective (as objective as we can manage) evidence.

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If you do not see how consciousness can exist independent of the body, then we have to leave the discussion right there because that is a basic divide. You cannot convince me and I cannot convince you.  :)

Perhaps, so.

O.
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bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #37 on: August 07, 2019, 01:58:24 PM »
Sriram,

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We cannot be the mind also because as I have said, new born infants don't yet have a mind.

FFS! Of course newborns have minds - they'd be dead otherwise - but those minds don't have the same ability to process and depth of knowledge that comes with more experience. Current estimates are that from age one to three the brain produces more than a million new neural connections each second, but hey let's not let facts and evidence get in the way of the woo eh?   
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Walter

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #38 on: August 07, 2019, 01:58:53 PM »
Hi Blue ,
Just so's you know , I learnt to swim from a book about 50 years ago
However I am yet to get into the water 🏊🏊🏊

Walter

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #39 on: August 07, 2019, 02:04:21 PM »
P.S.
I also own a Cycling Proficiancy Certificate which used to belong to my (dead) friend

Stranger

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #40 on: August 07, 2019, 04:12:57 PM »
There was a time when EM radiation (other than light) was not known of, even though it existed all around us. Even Gravity was not known as a force until Newton came along even though people have experienced it for millennia. I also mention often about how 'light' does not exist for the born blind.  So, merely because we cannot see or measure something does not mean it does not exist. 

 ::)   You gotta laugh.

As has been pointed out to you many, many, many times, this 'argument' applies just as much to Santa, leprechauns, and the Loch Ness monster - that should give you a clue as to why it's so utterly hopeless.
x(∅ ∈ x ∧ ∀y(yxy ∪ {y} ∈ x))

ekim

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #41 on: August 07, 2019, 04:26:21 PM »

Mind and personality (what is the difference? aren't they ways of looking at the same thing?) do grow - perhaps when you say 'consciousness' you mean what I mean by 'personality' or 'self'.


The problem, as usual, is that Sriram is trying to communicate something using the concepts of Hinduism but with words associated with western psychology and they don't always fit.  As regards 'mind' this tends to refer to a collection including the intellectual faculty which has the ability to form and retain concepts, to reason and judge, the emotional element and the memory including evolutionary and personal.  The ego is comprised of those elements which the individual most identifies with and this can take a  variety of forms and is changeable over a lifetime.   The 'personality' is those elements which the individual wishes to present to the outer world.  It often involves trying to conceal those other elements which don't measure up to the proposed image.  'Consciousness' is said to be unsullied and present throughout the mind and body and operates at a number of levels, but has formed egotistical attachments.  This 'Consciousness' is said to be the true essence or 'Self' and the various yogic practices are to liberate it from its ego attachments so that a different identity arises.  I doubt if there is any presentable objective or subjective evidence just the methods suggested to 'see for yourself'.

bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #42 on: August 07, 2019, 05:28:12 PM »
ekim,

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The problem, as usual, is that Sriram is trying to communicate something using the concepts of Hinduism but with words associated with western psychology and they don't always fit.  As regards 'mind' this tends to refer to a collection including the intellectual faculty which has the ability to form and retain concepts, to reason and judge, the emotional element and the memory including evolutionary and personal.  The ego is comprised of those elements which the individual most identifies with and this can take a  variety of forms and is changeable over a lifetime.   The 'personality' is those elements which the individual wishes to present to the outer world.  It often involves trying to conceal those other elements which don't measure up to the proposed image.  'Consciousness' is said to be unsullied and present throughout the mind and body and operates at a number of levels, but has formed egotistical attachments.  This 'Consciousness' is said to be the true essence or 'Self' and the various yogic practices are to liberate it from its ego attachments so that a different identity arises.  I doubt if there is any presentable objective or subjective evidence just the methods suggested to 'see for yourself'.

No, that’s not the “the problem”. The problems (plural) are these:

1. He makes assertions of fact that are flat out wrong. Chemotherapy can cure cancer, molecules and a multiverse are not equally true, babies do have minds etc no matter how much he blithely asserts the contrary claims and then ignores the corrections.

2. He seems to think that consciousness is some kind of universal force or something that we can somehow access, but that then “leaves the body” when we die. There’s no evidence at all for that.

3. He confuses the narratives he tells himself to explain his experiences (“auras” etc) with facts that explain his experiences, apparently oblivious to the problem that there’s no means to verify the claim and to the problem that such explanations are always culture-specific – an aura for a Hindu, leprechauns for someone else etce

4. He tries to play on reason’s turf by occasionally attempting arguments, but almost invariably those arguments are wrong – worse, he appears not to care how wrong they are because he perpetrates the same fallacies over and over again despite having them explained to him.

5. He’s so lost in the certainty of his convictions that he cannot even countenance arguments that undo his rationale for them so he’s reduced to telling us he won’t reply unless someone “can get the fundamentals” when what he actually means is “agree with me”. And when, quite reasonably, they don’t do that he’s reduced to insult – “microscopic thinking”, “Westerners don’t get it” etc.

In short, just like AB he’s here only to proselytise but never actually to discuss anything. Although he has nothing of interest or value to say, he is nonetheless a classic (though unedifying) example of the Dunning-Kruger effect:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect       

« Last Edit: August 07, 2019, 06:29:50 PM by bluehillside Retd. »
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Sriram

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #43 on: August 08, 2019, 06:30:25 AM »
And, as I said, as the parent of four very different children I can attest to the fact they do have inherent traits from birth.

Yes...of course they have inherent traits. Those are traits built into the body, genes.  But the mind is largely absent. That is why feral children do not develop normally. Mental development needs training and learning. Once the mind develops, the ego develops, self awareness develops and the personality develops.

But at the time of birth only Consciousness exists in a body. In other words, only life exists.

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Mind and personality (what is the difference? aren't they ways of looking at the same thing?) do grow - perhaps when you say 'consciousness' you mean what I mean by 'personality' or 'self'.

There are three things. Consciousness, Mind and body.  Consciousness is fundamental, life itself.  Even insects are conscious. Mind is something that is built around the consciousness.  It requires learning. Though the brain acts as a platform for the mind, the brain itself (neural connections) develops in line with learning. So, mind is a factor of learning and brain development.  All forms of life have consciousness but do not have a similar mind because it is brain dependent. 

Personality is the sum total of our consciousness, mind, ego and body. It is the totality of what we become as we learn and grow. It changes.

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I think, rather, consciousness is a trait that mind manifests; consciousness is the mind's experience of mind.

No. mind is brain dependent and is different for different living beings. Consciousness is fundamental for all living beings. Even plants are conscious. I agree that we often use terms like conscious mind/unconscious mind  loosely, but they are essentially different.  That is why there is such a fuss about consciousness in philosophical circles. Mind can be understood to a large extent, but not consciousness.  Check out David Chalmers. There is a thread here somewhere about Panpsychism.

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I've obviously not been clear - I don't think consciousness is product of the body, I think consciousness is a product of mind; currently, the only place we can have minds that we're aware of is within a body, but I don't see that the biology is inherently necessary to the concept of consciousness, it's just a current practical limitation.

OK...we are just using the words differently. But what exactly do you mean by ' I don't see that the biology is inherently necessary to the concept of consciousness'? Do you think consciousness can exist independent of biology?

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And many explanations of those experiences which do not require the hypothesis of a consciousness extant outside of the architecture of the brain.

That it's Planck supporting it doesn't make it any better an idea, the idea has to stand on its own merits.  With all the respect that Planck is undoubtedly due, his area of expertise was theoretical physics, not psychology or neuroscience.

Many of such experiences (NDE's) cannot be explained by just brain architecture. It is because people try very hard to circumvent other explanations and try to force fit explanations into the standard mold that we think we have 'explained' things.

Regarding Planck,we cannot suddenly get selective and brush him off. He is a man of significant intellect and logical thinking. His philosophical views do indeed matter. If Richard Dawkins's philosophical views can be taken seriously, why not Max Planck?!!

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I think, unless I've missed something, that to hijack the term 'hypothesis' is a little misleading - this isn't a conjecture being posited in order to run controlled tests to either confirm or refute it, it's a faith claim.

Well...a hypothesis...  "is a proposition, or set of propositions, set forth as an explanation for the occurrence of some specified group of phenomena, either asserted merely as a provisional conjecture to guide investigation (working hypothesis) or accepted as highly probable in the light of established facts".

I don't see why spiritual ideas cannot be  hypotheses to explain life and death, as long as they don't conflict  with other discovered phenomena.   

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However, in you analogy the entirety of consciousness is moved from one reality to another. There is no segmenting off half of it, the physical body was being cut out of the loop and replaced with a simulation, but the self in its entirety remains the same.  You are positing that there is something different to that self, something different to the pattern of activity in the human brain that is 'me'.

It is the mind that gets projected into the virtual world. The basic consciousness remains outside. We in fact, use the mind to create a whole new personality within the virtual world. We could even lose sense of our real identity and get locked into the virtual identity.

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Are you suggesting that the physical world, this world in which I'm typing to you, is an illusion? Which of us is it that isn't real?

It could be.  There are various ways in which we can think of it as an illusion. Even at the physical level, we are essentially lot of empty space with some elementary particles. But it doesn't feel that way. Everything looks solid to us because of our senses and brain architecture. To a virus the world will look very different. 

At the level of Consciousness it could be much more complex.

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Then how can some people sense it and others not?  How can we not find the organ which does the sensing, and work out why it doesn't work properly in some people?

Sensing is not just about organs, it is also about neural  connectivity. This depends on experience, culture and training.   

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But, equally, until someone can demonstrate that it does exist with a degree of confidence, there is no reason to accept the claim.   Of course, following from Newton, Einstein and others demonstrated that gravity is, in fact, not a force at all...  The concept exists, the phenomenon is demonstrable: Newton and Einstein were attempting to explain the measurable phenomenon. You are suggesting a phenomenon for which there is no objective (as objective as we can manage) evidence.

But all phenomena cannot be demonstrated with equal degree of physical precision.  Everything is not physics. Biology is less precise, psychology is much less so. Spirituality is probably very much less precise. We should learn to live with that.

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Perhaps, so.

O.


Cheers

Sriram
« Last Edit: August 08, 2019, 06:34:17 AM by Sriram »

Outrider

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #44 on: August 08, 2019, 10:18:39 AM »
Yes...of course they have inherent traits. Those are traits built into the body, genes.  But the mind is largely absent. That is why feral children do not develop normally. Mental development needs training and learning. Once the mind develops, the ego develops, self awareness develops and the personality develops.

I don't see it that way - the mind is there, it's simply innocent/primitive/primal... whichever of those you want to see it as.  It's in a basic state, it will undergo 'refinement' over time, as it develops in response to stimuli, but that doesn't mean that it's not there.  Feral children aren't feral because they don't have a mind, they are feral because the stimuli they experience are different to those we are used to, and so the development of their minds is different as well.  Mental development itself doesn't need training and learning - or, rather, all experience is training and learning for the mind, so there's no need for a specific regimen - unless you have a particular goal planned for that mind.  Ego, self-awareness and personality are all aspects of the mind, or particular perspectives on the mind, they cannot be removed from it, nor are they added later.  They may not be prominent early on, but they are intrinsic aspects of the human mind.

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But at the time of birth only Consciousness exists in a body. In other words, only life exists.

I fundamentally disagree, infants have personality traits as soon as they are born: there are fussy babies, content babies, active babies, curious babies...

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There are three things. Consciousness, Mind and body.  Consciousness is fundamental, life itself.

Not exactly how I see it.  Mind includes aspects such as consciousness, body is a vehicle in which a mind explores the world.

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Even insects are conscious.

Are they? Do we know this?  Is instinctive response to stimuli without recursive awareness 'conscious'?

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Mind is something that is built around the consciousness.  It requires learning. Though the brain acts as a platform for the mind, the brain itself (neural connections) develops in line with learning. So, mind is a factor of learning and brain development.  All forms of life have consciousness but do not have a similar mind because it is brain dependent.

We're using the terms in slightly different ways here, I think, but even within your framework I'd say this: mind is something that manifests along with consciousness, I'm not sure I'd pitch either as a 'source' or 'base' for the other.  Mind itself I wouldn't say is a factor of learning (and the associated changes in neuroarchitecture) but rather that the growth of the mind/self/personality is a function of that learning. 

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Personality is the sum total of our consciousness, mind, ego and body. It is the totality of what we become as we learn and grow. It changes.

I'm not sure it's as clear cut as that, I don't see that there's a clear distinction between these concepts.  It's a little like how quantum theory demonstrates that waves and particles are different manifestations of the same underlying 'quanta', so I think that consciousness, ego, mind and personality are all slightly different perspectives or emphases on the same underlying 'self'.  Body I see as separate, as I've explained before.

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No. mind is brain dependent and is different for different living beings. Consciousness is fundamental for all living beings. Even plants are conscious.

And that's where I'm pretty definitively not in agreement - plants are not conscious, there's no architecture there for a consciousness to manifest in.

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I agree that we often use terms like conscious mind/unconscious mind  loosely, but they are essentially different.  That is why there is such a fuss about consciousness in philosophical circles. Mind can be understood to a large extent, but not consciousness.

I'm pretty sure no-one in either psychological or neuroscientific academia is confident that 'mind can be understood to a large extent'.

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Check out David Chalmers. There is a thread here somewhere about Panpsychism.

Chalmers is a dualist, much as you - he's postulating something non-physical to fill a gap in the knowledge of how the physical works rather than accepting that we don't know. He has no evidence for this non-physical element, he just has questions that we can't answer yet.  He's not definitively wrong, he's just not basing his concept on anything other than a reluctance to accept that we don't know yet.

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OK...we are just using the words differently. But what exactly do you mean by ' I don't see that the biology is inherently necessary to the concept of consciousness'? Do you think consciousness can exist independent of biology?

Yes. As I said, although beyond our current technology, I don't see any reason a sufficiently advanced computer architecture could host a human consciousness.

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Many of such experiences (NDE's) cannot be explained by just brain architecture.

Some of the specific detail of NDE's can't be completely explained by our current understanding of brain architecture, but the general phenomenon can.

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It is because people try very hard to circumvent other explanations and try to force fit explanations into the standard mold that we think we have 'explained' things.

No, it's because we can accept 'we don't know yet' that we don't have a need to resort to unevidenced claims.

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Regarding Planck,we cannot suddenly get selective and brush him off. He is a man of significant intellect and logical thinking. His philosophical views do indeed matter. If Richard Dawkins's philosophical views can be taken seriously, why not Max Planck?!!

They can, I was not dismissing Planck, I was putting him into a context, and pointing out that his arguments had to stand on their own merits, not on the fact they were derived from a brain hosting Max Planck.

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Well...a hypothesis...  "is a proposition, or set of propositions, set forth as an explanation for the occurrence of some specified group of phenomena, either asserted merely as a provisional conjecture to guide investigation (working hypothesis) or accepted as highly probable in the light of established facts".

In the common parlance it's an equivalent to a 'notion', but there is the more technical origin of it where it's part of a scientific enquiry - it's formatted in such a way that it can be tested. If you can't test it, it's not an hypothesis.

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I don't see why spiritual ideas cannot be  hypotheses to explain life and death, as long as they don't conflict  with other discovered phenomena.

There's no intrinsic reason, so long as the conjecture includes some means by which it can be tested - if there's no way to test it, it doesn't mean that it's wrong, of course, just that there's no reason to accept the notion.   

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It is the mind that gets projected into the virtual world. The basic consciousness remains outside.

The mind, even in your framework, exists in the consciousness. The vehicle of the body has been replaced with the vehicle of the simulation, the mind/consciousness is interacting with the virtual reality rather than the real reality, but the mind and the consciousness are not separated.

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We in fact, use the mind to create a whole new personality within the virtual world. We could even lose sense of our real identity and get locked into the virtual identity.

In what way is it a new mind? It has the same experiences, the same morality, the same principles, the same emotional tendencies - it's applying those to a different external existence, but the internal elements at the point of transfer are the same.  Those different experiences will result in a different 'growth' than would have otherwise happened, but that's no different to the change in 'growth' that would happen if you, say, emigrated and underwent new and different experiences.

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It could be.  There are various ways in which we can think of it as an illusion. Even at the physical level, we are essentially lot of empty space with some elementary particles. But it doesn't feel that way. Everything looks solid to us because of our senses and brain architecture. To a virus the world will look very different.

I see, I don't think that's 'illusion' - or, at least, I think that word has implications that go beyond what you're trying to say here. I'd say that our experience of reality is only one level of perception, but that doesn't make the real world an illusion. It's still there, it's still real, although our understanding of it is limited and constrained to some extent by our subjective nature and the sensory organs we've evolved with. 

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At the level of Consciousness it could be much more complex.

It could, but it comes down again to the question 'is there any reason to think that it is?'

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Sensing is not just about organs, it is also about neural  connectivity. This depends on experience, culture and training.

I disagree, but that's an information theory issue.  The organs gather data, and that data is not subjective.  Our minds turn that data into information, and that interpretation that makes it information is indeed subjective.   

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But all phenomena cannot be demonstrated with equal degree of physical precision.  Everything is not physics. Biology is less precise, psychology is much less so. Spirituality is probably very much less precise. We should learn to live with that.

Phenomena cannot be EXPLAINED with an equal degree of precision, and therefore cannot be predicted with an equal degree of precision, but the phenomena themselves can be absolutely detected, that's the point.  Consciousness is experienced, and various sciences are trying to explain the mechanisms, and to measure them to demonstrate or refute those explanations. Sprituality, it seems to me, wants to posit an explanation that can't be measured, can't be checked, can't be tested, and therefore can't be relied upon.


O.
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bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #45 on: August 08, 2019, 11:38:49 AM »
Sriram,

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But all phenomena cannot be demonstrated with equal degree of physical precision.  Everything is not physics. Biology is less precise, psychology is much less so. Spirituality is probably very much less precise. We should learn to live with that.

Same with leprechauns then - after all, if you can just reify your guess "spiritual" into a fact so can anyone else about anything else. Your problem here (well, one of many problems but ok) is that you just assume your premise to be true and then justify it by asserting it to be hard to detect or measure. The issue though isn't that these methods are imprecise - it's that for your claims they don't apply at all. You can in other words guess at anything you like, but you cannot just assert the guess to be correct when there are no means whatsoever to verify it. 
« Last Edit: August 08, 2019, 06:14:13 PM by bluehillside Retd. »
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Sriram

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #46 on: August 09, 2019, 07:09:26 AM »


Hi Outrider,

Yeah...the mind has many layers. It is like software. From Machine code to assembler to higher languages there are many levels. No doubt, babies are born with some sort of a basic Operating system.  But that cannot really be called mind because there is no thought  or self awareness. These gets built later as the babies grow. The Personality forms as self awareness and ego develops.

Yes...there are differences in infants because their genes are different and therefore their operating systems could be somewhat different. And for that matter, even Consciousness in individuals need not be the same either. There could be differences in individual consciousness.

At any rate, the point is that Consciousness is different from Mind (though we loosely use them interchangeably).  Consciousness is basic even though we have no idea what it is. It is the source of subjectivity or self and forms the substratum to our individual mind, ego, and personality. 

Consciousness can exist independent of brain or any kind of physical platform (biological or robotic).  It is the essence of life itself.

Consciousness could itself have many layers which we see as the largely unknown unconscious mind. The unconscious is seem by many thinkers as forming a major part of our mental make up while the conscious part as only relatively minor (like a iceberg where 90% is beneath the surface).

It is possible that at deeper levels individual consciousness is connected to other humans and even to all life forms, forming some kind of a universal consciousness.  Like the internet.

I know that  you and most others don't see it that way. You see consciousness as a product of some physical process.  This fundamental difference cannot be bridged easily.  Hence these never ending discussions.  :D

Cheers.

Sriram 

Sriram

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #47 on: August 09, 2019, 07:23:33 AM »


Outrider,

As regards spirituality.....it is a valid hypothesis as an alternative to the materialistic one proposed by science.  Science suggests that life and consciousness are products of physical processes. Spirituality suggests that life and consciousness are independent from the physical process and merely use the physical entity as a platform.

Maybe we cannot immediately prove this as correct through any method...but maybe we would be able to at some point of time.  There are many conjectures such as parallel universes, Strings and Dark energy that cannot be proved immediately (if ever) but we do take them as possibilities.

I don't see why theories on 'consciousness being independent of the physical process' cannot also be seen similarly, as valid hypotheses.

Cheers.

Sriram


Outrider

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #48 on: August 09, 2019, 08:42:51 AM »
Yeah...the mind has many layers. It is like software. From Machine code to assembler to higher languages there are many levels. No doubt, babies are born with some sort of a basic Operating system.  But that cannot really be called mind because there is no thought  or self awareness. These gets built later as the babies grow. The Personality forms as self awareness and ego develops.

No self-awareness? None at all? I'll concede that it's not particularly sophisticated, and it will in most cases develop over time (quite rapidly, early on) but I'm not sure that we can say there's no self-awareness at all.

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Yes...there are differences in infants because their genes are different and therefore their operating systems could be somewhat different. And for that matter, even Consciousness in individuals need not be the same either. There could be differences in individual consciousness.

Differences in the 'type' of consciousness, or differences in the particulars? Sort of like different from red cars like a plane, or different from red cars like blue cars?

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At any rate, the point is that Consciousness is different from Mind (though we loosely use them interchangeably).  Consciousness is basic even though we have no idea what it is. It is the source of subjectivity or self and forms the substratum to our individual mind, ego, and personality.

Let's agree that mind/personality/consciousness/self/ego are interlinked to some greater or lesser extent - perhaps one of them fundamentally underlies the others, perhaps they are different aspects of one thing, I don't think that distinction is that central to this interaction.

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Consciousness can exist independent of brain or any kind of physical platform (biological or robotic).  It is the essence of life itself.

It can? Excellent, can you show me where we've established that, please, because it seems to me that's the crux of this.  This idea that something intrinsic to life, or at least our lives, is independent of our physical bodies and the activity within it seems fairly fundamental to the claims of 'spirituality' at one level or another, so if you can demonstrate that this is a real phenomenon then the problem's solved.

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Consciousness could itself have many layers which we see as the largely unknown unconscious mind. The unconscious is seem by many thinkers as forming a major part of our mental make up while the conscious part as only relatively minor (like a iceberg where 90% is beneath the surface).

It could; I'd suggest, like many biological concepts, it probably doesn't have discrete layers so much as a gradual shift of perspective which we try to stratify to make it easier for us to classify and define.  We aren't particularly good - whether intrinsically or culturally I'm not sure - at looking at variagated systems in an holistic manner.
 
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It is possible that at deeper levels individual consciousness is connected to other humans and even to all life forms, forming some kind of a universal consciousness.  Like the internet.

It's possible, but I'm reasonably confident that every reliable investigation into the possibility has come up with nothing, or it would have made the news.

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I know that  you and most others don't see it that way. You see consciousness as a product of some physical process.  This fundamental difference cannot be bridged easily.  Hence these never ending discussions.

It's not so much that we don't see it that way, as that we don't find any reason to accept the notion because it's not an observed phenomenon, and there's no reliable demonstration of it.  There are any number of phenomena which we can demonstrate reliably which we can't directly observe - any number of demonstrations of quantum effects, for instance - so the mere fact that we don't immediately perceive it clearly isn't definitively an obstacle, but if we can neither perceive it nor independently demonstrate it, then what reason is there to accept the claim?

O.
Universes are forever, not just for creation...

New Atheism - because, apparently, there's a use-by date on unanswered questions.

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jjohnjil

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #49 on: August 09, 2019, 09:46:37 AM »
Thank you both for this exchange.  I agree with Outrider that Sriram's explanations could never be described as based on evidence, but as food for thought, they're excellent fodder!

Very interesting and highly enjoyable!  Thanks again.