Author Topic: Secular Spirituality  (Read 11010 times)

Sriram

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Secular Spirituality
« on: August 01, 2019, 07:35:39 AM »
Hi everyone,

Here is an article I came across.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secular_spirituality

*********

Secular spirituality is the adherence to a spiritual philosophy without adherence to a religion. Secular spirituality emphasizes the personal growth and inner peace of the individual, rather than a relationship with the divine. Secular spirituality is made up of the search for meaning outside of a religious institution; it considers one's relationship with the self, others, nature, and whatever else one considers to be the ultimate.

According to Robert C. Solomon, an American Professor of Philosophy, "spirituality is coextensive with religion and it is not incompatible with or opposed to science or the scientific outlook. Naturalized spirituality is spirituality without any need for the 'other‐worldly'. Spirituality is one of the goals, perhaps the ultimate goal, of philosophy."[3]

This 'universal truth' can be experienced through a secular or non-religious world view, without the need for a concept of 'higher power' or a 'supernatural being'.

The popularity of the 'yoga' in the West is integrally linked to secularization.[17]:117 This secularization began in India in the 1930s, when yoga teachers began to look for ways to make yoga accessible to the general public who did not have the opportunity to practice yoga as part of the Hindu faith.[17] As such, yoga began to move from the realm of religion to the realm of secularity, promoting Yoga as a non-Hindu practice both within the West and East.[17] Yoga has undeniably Hindu roots, first mentioned in the Katha Upanisad.[18] Despite these roots, yoga has been secularized,

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Cheers.

Sriram

Walter

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #1 on: August 01, 2019, 09:49:32 AM »
Thanks Sriram
I'll try to remember that . More tea vicar?

Nearly Sane

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #2 on: August 01, 2019, 10:08:17 AM »
I suspect that Walter and I lack any 'spiritual' instinct as well as a religious one, Sriram. I read terms like 'search for meaning' and  'whatever else one considers to be the ultimate', and it's as if someone has just stuck some random words together. Maybe it's my epigenetics getting in the way. I don't know which, if any, of us is more advanced in any meaningful sense. I just muddle by. That said, I think yoga can be very useful, and I have at various times practised tai chi. I don't see them as mystical.

Enki

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #3 on: August 01, 2019, 10:22:10 AM »
Unfortunately the word 'spirituality' can mean so many different things to so many different people. I have always regarded myself as 'spiritual' as I have repeated several times on this forum, although I don't regard this as some sort of big deal.
My kind of spirituality is possibly best expressed in this article:
https://thoughtcatalog.com/ben-atwood/2012/04/5-ways-atheism-can-be-spiritual/

I'm not really into Yoga, I have my own ways of meditating. However, if it suits others, no problem at all.
Sometimes I wish my first word was 'quote,' so that on my death bed, my last words could be 'end quote.'
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Udayana

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #4 on: August 01, 2019, 10:51:54 AM »
Erwin Schrödinger (Science and Humanism 1951) quote:

Quote
I am born into an environment — I know not whence I came nor whither I go nor who I am. This is my situation as yours, every single one of you. The fact that everyone always was in this same situation, and always will be, tells me nothing. Our burning question as to the whence and whither — all we can ourselves observe about it is the present environment. That is why we are eager to find out about it as much as we can. That is science, learning, knowledge; it is the true source of every spiritual endeavour of man. We try to find out as much as we can about the spatial and temporal surroundings of the place in which we find ourselves put by birth…
Ah, but I was so much older then ... I'm younger than that now

Walter

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #5 on: August 01, 2019, 11:12:55 AM »
Erwin Schrödinger (Science and Humanism 1951) quote:
aparently he liked cats too !

Udayana

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #6 on: August 01, 2019, 11:34:09 AM »
aparently he liked cats too !

Indeed, dead or alive or ... in an unreal state.
Ah, but I was so much older then ... I'm younger than that now

Stranger

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #7 on: August 01, 2019, 12:09:28 PM »
aparently he liked cats too !

So, if I locked you in a box with a flask of poison, linked to a radioactive source, that had a 50% chance of releasing the poison and killing you, would you conclude that I liked you?  :P
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SusanDoris

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #8 on: August 01, 2019, 12:30:22 PM »
I listened all the way through the OP but it seems to be a cut and paste of someone else's views. Whether or not that is so, the word spirituality seems to be becoming more and more vague the more I see it used.  I repeat my definition of it which is that every single human has, to a greater or lesser degree, aspects of character/personality/whatever-you-want-to-call-it  which come under the general heading of aesthetics - and that's spirituality as far as I'm concerned.
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Walter

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #9 on: August 01, 2019, 01:20:52 PM »
So, if I locked you in a box with a flask of poison, linked to a radioactive source, that had a 50% chance of releasing the poison and killing you, would you conclude that I liked you?  :P
aparently he only used ferral cats from the streets which had a less than 50/50 chance of survival anyway 🙀

Nearly Sane

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #10 on: August 01, 2019, 02:27:27 PM »
aparently he only used ferral cats from the streets which had a less than 50/50 chance of survival anyway 🙀
So they were 75% dead at the start? Or 75% not anything?

Udayana

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #11 on: August 01, 2019, 03:51:02 PM »
100% conceptual and alive at the start,  so ideal for the job.
Ah, but I was so much older then ... I'm younger than that now

Sriram

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #12 on: August 02, 2019, 12:31:12 PM »
I suspect that Walter and I lack any 'spiritual' instinct as well as a religious one, Sriram. I read terms like 'search for meaning' and  'whatever else one considers to be the ultimate', and it's as if someone has just stuck some random words together. Maybe it's my epigenetics getting in the way. I don't know which, if any, of us is more advanced in any meaningful sense. I just muddle by. That said, I think yoga can be very useful, and I have at various times practised tai chi. I don't see them as mystical.


The point is to look at spiritual aspirations as not necessarily arising from religious doctrines. That is what many westerners do not seem to understand.

Even people who do not belong to any religion, live and die. Most of them need a meaning and purpose to life...and the  idea of 'we are ultimately food for bacteria'   may not be good enough. Realizing that an inner search will provide the solution... is what spirituality is all about.

Nearly Sane

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #13 on: August 02, 2019, 12:37:14 PM »

The point is to look at spiritual aspirations as not necessarily arising from religious doctrines. That is what many westerners do not seem to understand.

Even people who do not belong to any religion, live and die. Most of them need a meaning and purpose to life...and the  idea of 'we are ultimately food for bacteria'   may not be good enough. Realizing that an inner search will provide the solution... is what spirituality is all about.

I think it's very clear from the replies on here and many previous times when this has been discussed that 'westerners' don't fit your lazy generalization. I'm not bog on solutions, they seem too grandiose. I'd rather be in Philadephia.

Sriram

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #14 on: August 02, 2019, 12:48:33 PM »
I think it's very clear from the replies on here and many previous times when this has been discussed that 'westerners' don't fit your lazy generalization. I'm not bog on solutions, they seem too grandiose. I'd rather be in Philadephia.



You may not want solutions...fine....but many people do. And they find it through an inner quest. That is the point.

Nearly Sane

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #15 on: August 02, 2019, 01:34:40 PM »


You may not want solutions...fine....but many people do. And they find it through an inner quest. That is the point.

Whatever gets people through is fine with me. Doesn't make anything real.

Sriram

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #16 on: August 02, 2019, 01:44:34 PM »
Whatever gets people through is fine with me. Doesn't make anything real.



Different levels of reality.   Strings...elementary particles...atoms...elements...compounds...normal day to day world...solar system...galaxies...universe...  11 dimensions...Parallel worlds...Dark Matter...Dark Energy..  All equally real...though not necessarily obvious to us. 

How many levels in the inner world can be only guessed....

bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #17 on: August 02, 2019, 03:37:05 PM »
Sriram,

Quote
Different levels of reality.   Strings...elementary particles...atoms...elements...compounds...normal day to day world...solar system...galaxies...universe...  11 dimensions...Parallel worlds...Dark Matter...Dark Energy..  All equally real...

No they're not.

Quote
...though not necessarily obvious to us.

No - that's why we use reason and evidence to ascribe truth values more reliably accurate than just guessing.   

Quote
How many levels in the inner world can be only guessed....

As can whether there's such a thing as "the inner world" in the first place.
"Don't make me come down there."

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Nearly Sane

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #18 on: August 02, 2019, 03:56:36 PM »


Different levels of reality.   Strings...elementary particles...atoms...elements...compounds...normal day to day world...solar system...galaxies...universe...  11 dimensions...Parallel worlds...Dark Matter...Dark Energy..  All equally real...though not necessarily obvious to us. 

How many levels in the inner world can be only guessed....

Did it hurt when you waved your hands that hard?

Outrider

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #19 on: August 05, 2019, 04:56:08 PM »
Different levels of reality.   Strings...elementary particles...atoms...elements...compounds...normal day to day world...solar system...galaxies...universe...  11 dimensions...Parallel worlds...Dark Matter...Dark Energy..  All equally real...though not necessarily obvious to us.

If they aren't 'obvious', then how do we determine how reliable our sense of them is?  If they are obvious, how do we determine how reliable our sense of them is?  They may well be 'different levels of reality' - different perspectives or manifestations of some underlying principle, say - but how do we tell? How can we be confident of such a pronouncement?  Some of these concepts are extremely well evidenced and supported by decades or centuries of observational measurement and verification of dozens upon dozens of hypotheses, others are purely conjectural at this stage, awaiting confirmation and some are not even that, fringe science or pseudoscience posturings.

As to the core issue of 'secular spirituality', I return time and again to the fundamental: what does 'spiritual' actually mean?  Taken literally, it's about a spirit that we can't demonstrate and which doesn't seem to have a place in how we understand the human organism operating. More loosely it seems like 'spirituality' is just a culturally acceptable way to say 'religious magic'... at which point a secular spirituality just becomes 'magic', doesn't it?

O.
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Sriram

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #20 on: August 06, 2019, 06:33:43 AM »

Outrider,

Spirituality is about an inner quest.  You might consider that statement as vague but that is the truth. It is about identifying the core part of ourselves shorn of mental images, personality and so on.

Just imagine that you are somehow connected through wires and stuff to a virtual reality game. Within the game you are living as a person in a virtual world.  In the game you do lots of things that the game is programmed to do. You enjoy and suffer as a virtual person. You identify with that personality completely. You even forget that you are a separate human being independent of the game.

If at one point, when you realize that you are not the person within the game but that you are a real person independent of it...you will then try  to extricate yourself from the game and its numerous connections to you.  That is when you start detaching yourself from your virtual self and identify with the real you.

Spirituality is similar.  It is about detaching ourselves from our earthly personality and realizing that we are actually independent of it. That is what 'Knowing Thyself' means.

Religion is one of the means of achieving this Self Realization. It is a cultural and regional creation with a spiritual base.  In the absence of civil courts and law enforcement, it also has many other purposes such as social control and enforcing discipline. 

The magic element is not relevant at all, except that in the process of realizing our independence we also realize that there is a bigger world 'outside' the virtual world...which in fact creates the virtual world. This might appear as magic for some people. It could be normal for others.

Cheers.

Sriram

bluehillside Retd.

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #21 on: August 06, 2019, 11:06:17 AM »
Sriram,

First you’ve just had your more recent mistakes (that “elementary particles...atoms...elements...compounds...normal day to day world...solar system...galaxies...universe...  11 dimensions...Parallel worlds” are “all equally real” for example when they’re no such thing) corrected and, as ever, you’ve just ignored the corrections. What’s your thinking – that we just pretend you didn’t say these things and carry on regardless?

Quote
Spirituality is about an inner quest.  You might consider that statement as vague but that is the truth. It is about identifying the core part of ourselves shorn of mental images, personality and so on.

If you’re “shorn of mental images, personality and so on” there’s no “you” left to do the “questing”. Does that not trouble you at all? Nothing?

Quote
Just imagine that you are somehow connected through wires and stuff to a virtual reality game. Within the game you are living as a person in a virtual world.  In the game you do lots of things that the game is programmed to do. You enjoy and suffer as a virtual person. You identify with that personality completely. You even forget that you are a separate human being independent of the game.

In a way we are “connected through wires and stuff to a virtual reality game”. Our brains sit in darkness and silence, and construct our realities via the “wires and stuff” that connect our sensory organs via the holes in our skulls.   

Quote
If at one point, when you realize that you are not the person within the game but that you are a real person independent of it...you will then try  to extricate yourself from the game and its numerous connections to you.  That is when you start detaching yourself from your virtual self and identify with the real you.

If you “try to extricate yourself from the game” on what basis would you determine that the alternative reality you come up with isn’t just white noise? 

Quote
Spirituality is similar.  It is about detaching ourselves from our earthly personality and realizing that we are actually independent of it. That is what 'Knowing Thyself' means.

“Earthly reality” eh? What would a non-earthly reality be then, and how would you know that it is real at all?   

Quote
Religion is one of the means of achieving this Self Realization. It is a cultural and regional creation with a spiritual base.  In the absence of civil courts and law enforcement, it also has many other purposes such as social control and enforcing discipline. 

The magic element is not relevant at all, except that in the process of realizing our independence we also realize that there is a bigger world 'outside' the virtual world...which in fact creates the virtual world. This might appear as magic for some people. It could be normal for others.

You have just jumped again from guessing at a “bigger world outside the virtual world” to “realizing” there’s a bigger world outside the virtual world. That’s called the fallacy of reification – one of the various failures in reasoning on which you rely. If you want to demonstrate a separate, “non-earthly” reality then you have all your work ahead of you still to argue for it rather than just assert it to be so. 

« Last Edit: August 06, 2019, 11:43:25 AM by bluehillside Retd. »
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Enki

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #22 on: August 06, 2019, 01:12:05 PM »
Outrider,

Spirituality is about an inner quest.  You might consider that statement as vague but that is the truth. It is about identifying the core part of ourselves shorn of mental images, personality and so on.

Just imagine that you are somehow connected through wires and stuff to a virtual reality game. Within the game you are living as a person in a virtual world.  In the game you do lots of things that the game is programmed to do. You enjoy and suffer as a virtual person. You identify with that personality completely. You even forget that you are a separate human being independent of the game.

If at one point, when you realize that you are not the person within the game but that you are a real person independent of it...you will then try  to extricate yourself from the game and its numerous connections to you.  That is when you start detaching yourself from your virtual self and identify with the real you.

Spirituality is similar.  It is about detaching ourselves from our earthly personality and realizing that we are actually independent of it. That is what 'Knowing Thyself' means.

Religion is one of the means of achieving this Self Realization. It is a cultural and regional creation with a spiritual base.  In the absence of civil courts and law enforcement, it also has many other purposes such as social control and enforcing discipline. 

The magic element is not relevant at all, except that in the process of realizing our independence we also realize that there is a bigger world 'outside' the virtual world...which in fact creates the virtual world. This might appear as magic for some people. It could be normal for others.

Cheers.

Sriram

I'm sure that might mean something to you, Sriram, but it's a world away from my idea of spirituality, and it just serves to demonstrate the way how loosely that word can be fashioned to suit a person's ideas.

For instance, in contrast to you, spirituality for me is all about understanding 'mental images, personality and so on', and by understanding being hopefully more able to relate to the world around us.

The idea of  'Knowing Thyself' for me is inextricably bound to understanding my earthly personality(I know of no other, unless you are willing or able to produce evidence of this 'other').

If one takes Outy's magical 'spirit' element' as a defining element of spirituality, of course, then he is entirely correct, as there is not the slightest  evidence that such an element exists.

For me this 'bigger world' outside the 'virtual world' which our brains inhabit is accessed mainly through rationality, logic and science which are often able to demonstrate that our intuitive(and quite possibly useful evolutionary) assumptions are not necessarily the way the world works. In contrast to that, religions often seem to encourage and exaggerate such assumptions such that the 'real' world  tends to become lost in a world of unreality.
Sometimes I wish my first word was 'quote,' so that on my death bed, my last words could be 'end quote.'
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Walter

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #23 on: August 06, 2019, 01:12:39 PM »
Hi Blue,
I think there's a bit of the "cap'n Kirk" about Sriram

"make it so "

Anything you say , sir 👽

Nearly Sane

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Re: Secular Spirituality
« Reply #24 on: August 06, 2019, 01:17:26 PM »
Hi Blue,
I think there's a bit of the "cap'n Kirk" about Sriram

"make it so "

Anything you say , sir 👽



Please do not blaspheme mixing Picard's catchphrase with Kirk.