I decided that arguing over the details of atheist denominations wasn’t quite my thing but prior to withdrawal I did some research into strong atheism and to revisit disproofs of Gods of the strong atheists. I alighted on the Internet Encyclopedia of philosophy and reading the article on Atheism found myself commenting internally on what it had to say and thought this would be more useful than the Gish galloping, mobbing of the ‘’debate’’ on what is atheism on the searching for God thread.
I will be concentrating on commenting on the article saying what I think is wrong with it rather than commenting on peoples posts so misrepresentation or plausible deniability won’t rear their ugly head.
Here is the link to the original article
https://iep.utm.edu/atheism/#SH3a
There is the introduction with a brief definition of the term atheist.
As far as citable authorities go, its choice of definition of 'atheist' isn't a great start, is it, given what we've covered here and we're just enthusiastic amateurs.
I wondered therefore about the actual competence of atheism (as a state some are in )to handle any evidence that isn’t empirical despite demands for ‘’any evidence at all’’
The article doesn't even seem to imply a basis for this 'demand', but as you appear to agree that it's somehow a limitation - given the lack of any alternative methodology being suggested, what are the other options? We're covering the attempts at formulating a justification from logic below, what other sorts of 'evidence' are there?
Crucially for the atheist ‘’the evidence for the existence of God is too weak or that the arguments for God not existing are more compelling.’’
It's not that the arguments for gods not existing are more compelling, it's the arguments for a gods aren't sufficient to warrant a rebuttal.
The article then lists the categories of the arguments :
ontological,
teleological,
cosmological,
miracles,
prudential
Interestingly The Cosmological argument is not linked to anywhere in the encyclopedia could this be because of the lack of interest by atheists?
I think it's an errant Oxford comma in the list; looking at the article they seem to categorise it as a subset of the teleological argument.
Certainly the atheists on this forum seemed only, until recently, to have a vague understanding of the kalam cosmological theory and the cosmological theory as mediated through Dawkins and when Degrasse Tyson announce the simulated universe theory, I think he and others were surprised when told of the similarities between his theory and centuries old theology.
I think the majority of the discussion was around William Lane Craig's attempts to make the Cosmological Argument the new 'fetch' - it didn't happen.
Also missing of course, and a glaring omission at that, is the moral argument.
Which they're presumably considering a version of the ontological argument.
This I found most interesting. Atheists presenting the qualifications for the worthiness of God. I find this laughable and intriguing at the same time ‘’I’ll tell you when you can call yourself God, sonny, and not before.’’
I have literally no idea where in the article you're finding that interpretation.
Inductive arguments are listed
God’s non-existence is analogous to the non-existence of Santa Claus.(horses laugh argument)
And yet the reference that you cited, presumably as you feel it has some degree of authority, saw sufficient to list that out, but chooses not to give your cosmological special pleading an entry, and doesn't think the argument from morality merits a mention?
The existence of widespread human and non-human suffering is incompatible with an all powerful, all knowing, all good being.(Is that actually an atheist argument as well as having the problem of defining good?)
Theodicy appears to have its own entry, so someone thinks it merits consideration.
Discoveries about the origins and nature of the universe, and about the evolution of life on Earth make the God hypothesis an unlikely explanation.( scientism?)
They're depicted as a counter to the intelligent design argument, showing that the existence of existence isn't only explicable by the intervention of a supernatural intelligence.
Widespread non-belief (argumentum ad populum)
The equally widespread presence of various beliefs could therefore just as easily be cited as a demonstration of Islam, Christianity or Trumpism - I've not seen anyone offer this argument anywhere in favour of atheism, and damned few in favour of theism, let alone any one specific religious outlook.
the lack of compelling evidence show that a God who seeks belief in humans does not exist.
Could be in trouble if the Scots get rid of the 'Not Proven' verdict...
Broad considerations from science that support naturalism, or the view that all and (Naturalism)only physical entities and causes exist,(Physicalism)Here’s the fascinating quote. I think it odd that the amount of unbelief should be held as evidence of God not existing by some but try using the number of believers as evidence for God.
Quite. Possibly why it appears so rare on either side.
Sorry but it looks like the article wasn't aware there are no strong atheists on the religionethics message board.
It's rather more of a concern that it doesn't appear to have kept up with the spread of atheistic beliefs - the so called 'negative' atheists are considered as an anomoly in the article, but in my experience represent the majority of the atheists making arguments - whether that disguises a broader swathe of 'positive' atheists who aren't talking about it is possible, but to not even address that disparity suggests that perhaps this isn't updated particularly frequently.
I would say that the only Cosmological theory doing the rounds among New atheists and others on the web was Dawkins version. That went unchallenged as far as I recall. It is possible that some were aware of the Kalam and just didn't bring it up.
As I said above, the person I'd most associate with trying to bring the Cosmological argument to prominence has been William Lane Craig for about the last ten to fifteen years; I don't recall Professor Dawkins being particular involved with the idea, I'm sure he's addressed it at some point.
The IEP article gets to soft atheists, Lack of belief atheists and atheists by default in due course so don't feel your being left out
Which seems odd given that they're the people making the running.
O.